Results 31 to 40 of about 2,078 (215)
Geoscience Letters, 2023 This study re-assesses the historical records pertaining to the activity of Mt. Baekdu according to volcanic phenomena. We categorized volcanic phenomena into five categories: rumbling, atmospheric abnormality, ash rain, ash cloud and phenomenon ...
Sung-Hyo Yun +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Earth, Planets and Space, 2023 Recent eruptions of the Shinmoedake volcano, Japan, have provided a valuable opportunity to investigate the transition between explosive and effusive eruptions. In October 2017, phreatic/phreatomagmatic explosions occurred.
Fukashi Maeno +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2021 Signals of volcanic unrest do not usually provide insights into the timing, size and style of future eruptions, but detailed analysis of past eruptions may uncover patterns that can be used to understand future eruptive behavior.
Abigail Metcalfe +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2019 Abstract Thermal expansion of a volcanic eruption cloud by entrainment of air is a primary control of its behavior. Oxidation of the pyroclasts in the eruption cloud can be an indicator of the degree of air entrainment and thermal disequilibrium during its development.
Keiko Matsumoto
openalex +3 more sources
Extensive, water-rich magma reservoir beneath southern Montserrat [PDF]
, 2011 South Soufriere Hills and Soufriere Hills volcanoes are two km apart at the southern end of the island of Montserrat, West Indies. Their magmas are distinct geochemically, despite these volcanoes having been active contemporaneously at 131-129 ka. We use
Edmonds, Marie +4 more
core +4 more sources
Remote Sensing, 2020 Vulcanian explosions are hazardous and are often spontaneous and direct observations are therefore challenging. Ebeko is an active volcano on Paramushir Island, northern Kuril Islands, showing characteristic Vulcanian-type activity. In 2019, we started a
Thomas R. Walter +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Can vesicle size distributions assess eruption intensity during volcanic activity? [PDF]
Solid Earth, 2013 We studied three-dimensional (3-D) vesicle size distributions by X-ray microtomography in scoria collected during the relatively quiescent Phase II of the April–May 2010 eruption at Eyjafjallajökull volcano, Iceland.
A. LaRue +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Forecasting explosions at Sinabung Volcano, Indonesia, based on SO2 emission rates
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2022 Dome-building volcanic eruptions are often associated with frequent Vulcanian explosions, which constitute a substantial threat to proximal communities. One proposed mechanism driving such explosions is the sealing of the shallow volcanic system followed
Syegi Kunrat +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Pre-explosive conduit conditions of the 1997 Vulcanian explosions at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: II. Overpressure and depth distributions [PDF]
, 2011 International audienceA type example of Vulcanian eruptive dynamics is the series of 88 explosions that occurred between August and October 1997 at Soufrière Hills volcano on Montserrat Island.
Arbaret, Laurent +3 more
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Strain field analysis on Montserrat (W.I.) as tool for assessing permeable flow paths in the magmatic system of Soufrière Hills Volcano [PDF]
, 2014 Strain dilatometers have been operated on the volcanic island of Montserrat (West Indies) for more than a decade and have proven to be a powerful technique to approach short-term dynamics in the deformational field in response to pressure changes in the ...
Adilbirov +62 more
core +2 more sources