Results 171 to 180 of about 151,051 (342)

[Waist-to-height ratio as a coronary risk predictor among adults].

open access: yesRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2006
This study proposes to identify the sensibility, specificity and the best cut-off point for waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) as a predictor of coronary high risk (CHR).A cross-sectional study was applied to a population comprised of 968 adults between 30 and 74 years of age, of which 391 (40.4%) were male.
Francisco José Gondim, Pitanga   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling of Plasma to Uncover Novel Intervention Targets and Prognostic Biomarkers for Chronic Liver Diseases

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims The burden of chronic liver disease (CLD) is increasing. This study aims to identify protein markers for CLD and its progression, and develop a protein‐based risk prediction model. Materials and Methods We used proteome‐wide Mendelian randomization (MR), Bayesian colocalization and summary‐data‐based MR with proteomic data from deCODE ...
Xinxuan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1, GIP, and Glucagon Excursions During a Mixed Meal Tolerance Test in Young and Lean South Asians Versus Europids

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims South Asians exhibit an unfavourable metabolic phenotype characterized by visceral obesity, insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. While various hormones play a critical role in regulating postprandial energy metabolism, it remains unclear whether they respond differently to food intake.
Carlijn A. Hoekx   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Stratification of Chronic Kidney Disease in Adults Using Noninvasive Fibrosis Tests Based on the American Diabetes Association Algorithm

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Although the American Diabetes Association (ADA) recently established a diagnostic algorithm for the early detection of liver fibrosis among high‐risk individuals, its implications for chronic kidney disease (CKD) risk stratification remain unclear.
Chan‐Young Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining Obesity Under the Lancet Commission Criteria: Metabolic Syndrome–Anchored Body Fat Percentage Thresholds in Korean Adults

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims The revised Lancet Commission framework prioritizes excess adiposity over body mass index (BMI) alone for diagnosing obesity, emphasizing population‐specific body fat assessments. However, body fat percentage (BFP) thresholds reflecting adiposity‐defined obesity remain limited, particularly by sex and age in Asian populations.
Han Na Jung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Predictive Value of Three Visceral Adiposity Indices for Cardiovascular Disease: A 17.5‐Year Korean Cohort Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death worldwide, with excess visceral adipose tissue (VAT) being identified as an independent indicator of poor cardiovascular outcomes. We examined the association between three indices of VAT, namely, metabolic score for visceral fat (METS‐VF), visceral adiposity index (VAI), and ...
A‐Ra Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Premeal Versus Postmeal Metformin Administration on Postmeal Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized, 8‐Week Crossover Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the effects of premeal versus postmeal metformin administration on postmeal glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving metformin monotherapy. Methods All participants were randomly assigned to receive immediate‐release metformin either 30–60 min before or immediately after meal for 4 weeks, and ...
Issaree Rattarasarn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waist to height ratio: a simple screening tool for nonalcoholic fatty

open access: yes, 2016
Simple predictors are needed for the screening of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in obese children. We aimed to assess the role of anthropometric parameters in the prediction of NAFLD. Three hundred and thirty two obese children (152 male, 180 female) aged 4.6-17.0 years were included in this study.
Ozhan, B   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Hyperaldosteronism in the Pathophysiology and Management of Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular‐kidney‐metabolic (CKM) syndrome is defined by the pathologic interconnections between obesity, diabetes, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. An important and underrecognized pathophysiologic factor underlying CKM syndrome is obesity‐induced aldosterone excess.
Evan Zeitler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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