Abstract Children with neurological impairment (CNI) are at increased risk of malnutrition because of functional, medical, and socioeconomic challenges. However, difficulties in obtaining reliable anthropometric measurements and differences in body composition limit the usefulness of conventional nutritional indicators.
Sarah Vermilyea +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Association between trajectories of waist circumference with incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, Tehran lipid and glucose study. [PDF]
Adib M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Aims Insulin signalling in the brain is crucial for systemic metabolic regulation and cognitive function. In some individuals, these effects are reduced, a phenomenon referred to as brain insulin resistance (BIR). This condition may contribute to the elevated risk of cognitive decline and dementia in diabetes, yet its prevalence, mechanisms ...
Sabrina Wangler +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Waist circumference, blood glucose, serum myeloperoxidase, xanthine oxidase and oxidized low-density lipoprotein as determinants of blood pressure among adults with abdominal obesity. [PDF]
Kurniawan LB +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Introduction The increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the decade following childbirth among women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) warrants early intervention. A prespecified update of a systematic review and meta‐analyses published in 2024 was performed, examining the efficacy of interventions to prevent ...
Vivian Y. J. Lee +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Waist Circumference, Relative Fat Mass Index, and BMI as Classifiers of Diabetes Status: A Comparative, Cross-sectional Analysis in 82 Low- and Middle-Income Countries. [PDF]
Seiglie JA +47 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To assess change in long‐term predicted 10‐year cardiometabolic risk (Type 2 diabetes [T2D] and cardiovascular disease [CVD]) in adults with overweight or obesity without T2D. Methods This post hoc analysis used data from ATTAIN‐1, a Phase 3 trial in adults (≥ 18 years) with obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2 with
Shraddha Shinde +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, Readmission, and Healthcare Costs After Influenza- or Pneumonia-Related Hospitalization: A Sex-Stratified Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea. [PDF]
Suh K, Lee S, Lee SM.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims To assess the effect of semaglutide on body composition and physical function. Materials and Methods The phase 3b STEP UP trial randomised adults with body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2 to once‐weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 7.2 mg, semaglutide 2.4 mg or placebo for 72 weeks.
Jøran Hjelmesæth +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Association between the cumulative average triglyceride-glucose-waist circumference index and new-onset hypertension among Chinese middle-aged and older adults-a national prospective study. [PDF]
Kuang Z +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

