Results 11 to 20 of about 90,617 (227)

EEG oscillations during sleep and dream recall. State- or trait-like individual differences? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Dreaming represents a peculiar form of cognitive activity during sleep. On the basis of the well-known relationship between sleep and memory, there has been a growing interest in the predictive role of human brain activity during sleep on dream recall ...
D'ATRI, AURORA   +4 more
core   +11 more sources

Neuronal avalanches differ from wakefulness to deep sleep - evidence from intracranial depth recordings in humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neuronal activity differs between wakefulness and sleep states. In contrast, an attractor state, called self-organized critical (SOC), was proposed to govern brain dynamics because it allows for optimal information coding.
Le Van Quyen, Michel   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Monosynaptic Functional Connectivity in Cerebral Cortex During Wakefulness and Under Graded Levels of Anesthesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The balance between excitation and inhibition is considered to be of significant importance for neural computation and cognitive function. Excitatory and inhibitory functional connectivity in intact cortical neuronal networks in wakefulness and graded ...
Diba, Kamran   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Wakefulness affects synaptic and network activity by increasing extracellular astrocyte-derived adenosine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Loss of sleep causes an increase in sleep drive and deficits in hippocampal-dependent memory. Both of these responses are thought to require activation of adenosine A1 receptors (adorA1Rs) and release of transmitter molecules including ATP, which is ...
Dale, Nicholas   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

REM sleep deprivation during 5 hours leads to an immediate REM sleep rebound and to suppression of non-REM sleep intensity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Nine healthy male subjects were deprived of REM sleep during the first 5 h after sleep onset. Afterwards recovery sleep was undisturbed. During the deprivation period the non-REM EEG power spectrum was reduced when compared to baseline for the ...
Achermann   +22 more
core   +8 more sources

Dynamic BOLD functional connectivity in humans and its electrophysiological correlates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Neural oscillations subserve many human perceptual and cognitive operations. Accordingly, brain functional connectivity is not static in time, but fluctuates dynamically following the synchronization and desynchronization of neural populations.
Brodbeck, Verena   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Managing sleep and wakefulness in a 24 hour world [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This article contributes to literature on the sociology of sleep by exploring the sleeping practices and subjective sleep experiences of two social groups: shift workers and students.
Alhola P.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling circadian and sleep-homeostatic effects on short-term interval timing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Short-term interval timing i.e., perception and action relating to durations in the seconds range, has been suggested to display time-of-day as well as wake dependent fluctuations due to circadian and sleep-homeostatic changes to the rate at which an ...
Aritake, Sayaka   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Differential Effects of Psychological and Physical Stress on the Sleep Pattern in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In the present study, we investigated the acute effects of 2 different kinds of stress, namely physical stress (foot shock) and psychological stress (non-foot shock) induced by the communication box method, on the sleep patterns of rats.
Araki, Hiroaki   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Oscillatory EEG activity during REM sleep in elderly people predicts subsequent dream recall after awakenings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several findings underlined that the electrophysiological (EEG) background of the last segment of sleep before awakenings may predict the presence/absence of dream recall (DR) in young subjects.
Bartolacci, Chiara   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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