Results 51 to 60 of about 47,095 (249)

Etiology and Neuropathophysiology of Coma

Türk Nöroloji Dergisi, 2012
Awareness and wakefulness require an intact connection of the neocortex with the ascending reticular formation. Any factor disrupting these pathways is likely to cause a syndrome of unconciousness. Disorders of consciousness encompass a broad spectrum of
Aslı Kıyat Atamer, Yakup Krespi
doaj   +1 more source

Electro‐clinical features of Mowat–Wilson syndrome: A retrospective study of 31 children in mainland China

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To summarize the electro‐clinical and genetic characteristics of children with Mowat–Wilson syndrome (MWS). Methods This study is a hospital‐based case series analyzing clinical data from 31 pediatric patients with MWS and epilepsy treated at Peking University First Hospital between June 2020 and December 2024.
Yi Ju, Tao‐yun Ji
wiley   +1 more source

Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs)2-9 knockout mice exhibit reduced wakefulness and disrupted REM sleep

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionThis study aimed to investigate the role of TAAR2-9 in sleep/wake regulation, given TAAR1's known involvement in modulating neurotransmitter release and sleep patterns.MethodsMale TAAR2-9 knockout (KO) and wild-type (WT) mice were compared ...
Sunmee Park, Jasmine Heu, Gavin Scheldrup, Ryan K. Tisdale, Yu Sun, Meghan Haire, Shun-Chieh Ma, Marius C. Hoener, Thomas S. Kilduff   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Executive functions and self‐limited epilepsy with centro‐temporal spikes: A scoping review

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Executive functions are a set of high‐level cognitive processes necessary for planning, organization, decision‐making, self‐control, and attention, and are carried out in the anterior frontal lobes. An impairment in executive functioning might present as difficulties in planning and organizing activities, in attention and concentration, in ...
Edoardo Fino, Martina Calì, Sara Senese, Simona Pellacani, Viola Margheri, Chiara Pecini, Carmen Barba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing is everything: Expert opinion on researching epilepsy rhythms by the ILAE Task Force on Chronobiology

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Recurrent seizures, the hallmark of epilepsy, are influenced by rhythms operating over multiple timescales. Chronobiology is the study of biological timing that aims to explain temporal patterns of events like seizures. Fueled by recent advances in genetics, computational modeling, and device engineering, the chronobiology of epilepsy is now a
Maxime O. Baud, Christophe Bernard, Birgit Frauscher, Philippa J. Karoly, Vikram R. Rao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic pain recruits hypothalamic dynorphin/kappa opioid receptor signalling to promote wakefulness and vigilance [PDF]

, 2022
Hisakatsu Ito, Edita Navratilova, Barbora Vagnerova, Moe Watanabe, Carol Kopruszinski, Luiz Henrique Moreira de Souza, Xu Yue, Daigo Ikegami, Aubin Moutal, Amol Patwardhan, Rajesh Khanna, Mitsuaki Yamazaki, Miguel Guerrero, Hugh Rosen, Ed Roberts, Volker Neugebauer, David W. Dodick, Frank Porreca   +17 more
openalex   +1 more source

Memantine treatment in individuals with GRIN gain‐of‐function variants is associated with improvements in behavior, development, and seizure frequency

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective GRIN‐related disorders due to pathogenic variants in GRIN1, GRIN2A, GRIN2B, or GRIN2D genes are associated with altered N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor (NMDAR) function. Functional changes include gain (GoF) and loss of receptor function (LoF). Clinical reports describing the use of the NMDAR blocker memantine in GRIN‐related disorders
Maike Karnstedt, Riley E. Perszyk, Scott J. Myers, Ellington McDaniels, Marta Somorai, Ingo Borggraefe, Danielle C. M. Veenma, An‐Sofie Schoonjans, Pasquale Striano, Tadeu A. Fantaneanu, Steffen Syrbe, Kristen Park, Wenjuan Chen, Hongjie Yuan, Stephen F. Traynelis, Timothy A. Benke, Johannes R. Lemke, Ilona Krey   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The inner portrait: What does reflexivity in qualitative health professions education research look like?

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Gabrielle Brand, Steve Wise, Michelle D. Lazarus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras, Birgit Frauscher, Jean Gotman, Julia Jacobs, Philippe Kahane, Richard J. Staba, Maeike Zijlmans   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep characterization of refractory epilepsy due to mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia (MOGHE) and insights into the role of invasive monitoring

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy surgery is an effective treatment option for patients with medically refractory epilepsy due to mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia (MOGHE). The success of surgery depends on the accurate localization of the epileptogenic zone, which can be challenging due to the subtle imaging ...
Jean Khoury, Ingmar Blümcke, Robyn M. Busch, Balu Krishnan, Juan Bulacio, William Bingaman, Demitre Serletis, Imad Najm   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source