Low wall shear stress predicts subsequent development of wall hypertrophy in lower limb bypass grafts [PDF]
Background: Venous grafts commonly develop myointimal hyperplasia, which can lead to stenoses and, ultimately, with expression of adhesion molecules, lumenal occlusion.
Mark Jackson +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Simple shear flow of a Herschel-Bulkley fluid with wall slip above a threshold stress
The simple shear flow of Herschel-Bulkley fluids is analyzed, under the assumption that wall slip occurs at both plates above a characteristic wall shear stress, the slip yield stress.
Georgios C. Georgiou
doaj +1 more source
Machine Learning-Based Segmentation of the Thoracic Aorta with Congenital Valve Disease Using MRI
Subjects with bicuspid aortic valves (BAV) are at risk of developing valve dysfunction and need regular clinical imaging surveillance. Management of BAV involves manual and time-consuming segmentation of the aorta for assessing left ventricular function,
Elias Sundström, Marco Laudato
doaj +1 more source
Direct Measurement of Wall-Shear Stress of Plane Shear Layer with Plasma Synthetic Jet Actuator
One of the useful ways to measure the effect of the flow control devise is to use the wall-shear stress sensor to measure the wall-shear stress directly.
Takehiro HIGUCHI +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Effect of Wall Shear Stress and Viscous Heating on Nanoscale Flow [PDF]
The effect of wall shear stress and viscous heating on nano scale flow properties and boundary conditions is presented. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations is implemented to handle nano scale force-driven Poiseuille flow bounded by two parallel planner ...
Mohamed Elsabahy +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Shear stress fluctuation measurements using an electrochemical method in pipe flow
Wall shear stress fluctuations are measured using an electrochemical method in pipe flow. The relationship between the mass transfer and the momentum transfer, studied by Hanratty and Campbell (1983) and the Chilton–Colburn analogy (Chilton and Colburn ...
Tong TONG +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Development of a Flexible MEMS Sensor for Subsonic Flow
Detection and control of flow separation is a key to improving the efficiency of fluid machinery. In this study, we developed a flexible MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) sensor for measuring the wall shear stress and flow angle in subsonic airflow ...
Koichi Murakami +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Reconstructing wall shear stress from thermal wall imprints
We reconstruct the wall shear stress of plane Couette flow from thermal wall imprints generated by direct numerical simulation at using an imposed surface temperature flux and fixed temperature at the bottom and top boundary, respectively. We explore the strong correlation between wall shear stress and wall temperature by analysing their joint ...
Hossain, MR, Craske, J, Van Reeuwijk, M
openaire +3 more sources
Boundary Layer Flow Due To A Moving Flat Plate In Micropolar Fluid [PDF]
The mathematical model for a boundary layer flow due to a moving flat plate in micropolar fluid is discussed. The plate is moving continuously in the positive x-direction with a constant velocity.
Amin, Norsarahaida +2 more
core +1 more source
Aortic wall shear stress in Marfan syndrome [PDF]
The aim of this study was to quantify changes in thoracic aortic wall shear stress (WSS) in asymptomatic patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) compared with healthy controls. WSS in the thoracic aorta was quantified based on time‐resolved 3D phase contrast MRI with three‐directional velocity encoding (4D flow MRI, temporal resolution ∼44 ms, spatial ...
Julia, Geiger +7 more
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