Results 121 to 130 of about 417,071 (324)

Warm and fuzzy dark matter: Free streaming of wave dark matter

open access: yesPhysical Review D
Wave or fuzzy dark matter that is produced with relativistic wave numbers exhibits free-streaming effects analogous to warm or hot particle dark matter with relativistic momenta. Axions produced after inflation provide such a warm or mildly relativistic candidate, where the enhanced suppression and observational bounds are only moderately stronger than
Rayne Liu, Wayne Hu, Huangyu Xiao
openaire   +3 more sources

Materials Engineering for Light‐Activated Gas Sensors: Insights, Advances, and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Light activation of gas sensors is a promising strategy for enabling power‐efficient operation in next‐generation smart devices, where a rational design of sensing layers can enhance light energy utilization. This review discusses design strategies for light‐activated gas sensors, including doping‐induced band structure tuning, plasmonic nanoparticle ...
Jinho Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Roadmap for Plasma‐Enabled Electrocatalysis in Urea Production

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A modular plasma—electrochemical platform enables fully electrified urea synthesis from air and CO2 under ambient conditions. This Review integrates plasma oxidation, C─N coupling electrolysis, mechanistic insights, and techno‐economic metrics into a roadmap for scalable, distributed, and renewable fertilizer production.
Jingwen Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark Matter freeze-in during warm inflation and the seesaw mechanism

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
A compelling way to address the inflationary period is via the warm inflation scenario, where the interaction of the inflaton field with other degrees of freedom affects its dynamics in such a way that slow-roll inflation is maintained by dissipative ...
Rayff de Souza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of Py(PCL), Py(PLLA) Homopolymers and Py(PCL‐b‐PLLA) Copolymer via Ring‐Opening Polymerization: Determination of Structural, Optical, and Biocompatible Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This work investigates by the ROP process the chemical structure, thermal, optical and biocompatibility with living cells of the pyrene‐functionalized Py(PCL), Py(PLLA) homopolymers, and Py(PCL‐b‐PLLA) copolymers. It thoroughly confirms their stability, great fluorescence, and capacity to support MCF‐7 cell growth.
Murat Mısır   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Filaments in Warm Dark Matter

open access: yes, 2002
Using Warm Dark Matter rather then Cold Dark Matter we are able to solve the over-production of satellite galaxies orbiting in galactic haloes. Moreover, we can show that this model leads to interesting new results in terms of the history and large-scale distribution of low-mass objects as well as the formation of filamentary structures when being ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Transparent, Sprayable Plastic Films for Luminescent Down‐Shifted‐Assisted Plant Growth

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 6, March 18, 2025.
Spreading the light: A modular approach to down‐shifting europium‐containing polyoxotitanium luminescent cages is developed, allowing their incorporation into sprayable plastic coatings on agricultural greenhouses for accelerated plant growth. Abstract The world's steadily growing population and global heating due to climate change are a threat to food
Rosa Müller   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

5σ tension between Planck cosmic microwave background and eBOSS Lyman-alpha forest and constraints on physics beyond ΛCDM

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
We find that combined Planck cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillations, and supernovae data analyzed under Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) are in 4.9σ tension with the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) Lyα forest in ...
Keir K. Rogers, Vivian Poulin
doaj   +1 more source

Natural X-ray lines from the low scale supersymmetry breaking

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2015
In the supersymmetric models with low scale supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking where the gravitino mass is around keV, we show that the 3.5 keV X-ray lines can be explained naturally through several different mechanisms: (I) a keV scale dark gaugino plays the
Zhaofeng Kang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy