Optimal Calculation Method of Mean Equivalent Diameter of Floc Particles Based on MCC
In the process of water treatment, coagulation is an important process to remove minerals and organic particles from raw water, which has typical time delay and nonlinearity.
Jun Liu, Siqi Peng, Nan Zhou
doaj +2 more sources
The size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) is a metric for an estimation of patient dose in computed tomography (CT). The SSDE strongly depends on the water-equivalent diameter (DW).
A. Nitasari +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Automatic Deep Learning Based Calculation of Water Equivalent Diameter from 2D CT Localizer Image [PDF]
With the increasing number of CT scans being obtained, ensuring as low as reasonable exposure is coming to the fore. One critical fact affecting the personalized radiation dose is the patient's size and attenuation characteristics, which can be addressed by water equivalent diameter (DW). This study proposed an automatic method to calculate the DW from
Salimi, Y. +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Dependence of Water-equivalent Diameter and Size-specific Dose Estimates on CT Tube Potential. [PDF]
Background The size-specific dose estimate (SSDE) is a patient-focused CT dose metric. However, published size-dependent conversion factors (fsize) used to calculate SSDE were determined primarily by using phantoms; only eight to 15 patient data sets were used, all at 120 kV.
McCollough CH +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Comparison of methods to estimate water-equivalent diameter for calculation of patient dose. [PDF]
AbstractModern CT systems seek to evaluate patient‐specific dose by converting the CT dose index generated during a procedure to a size‐specific dose estimate using conversion factors that are related to patient attenuation properties. The most accurate way to measure patient attenuation is to evaluate a full‐field‐of‐view reconstruction of the whole ...
Daudelin A +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Size-Specific Dose Estimates Based on Water-Equivalent Diameter and Effective Diameter in Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography. [PDF]
BACKGROUND To determine the difference in size-specific dose estimates (SSDEs), separately based on effective diameter (deff) and water equivalent diameter (dw) of the central slice of the scan range in computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA).
Xu J, Wang X, Xiao H, Xu J.
europepmc +4 more sources
A simple manual method to estimate water-equivalent diameter for calculating size-specific dose estimate in chest computed tomography. [PDF]
Objectives: The American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) Task Groups (TG) 204 and 220 introduced a method to estimate patient dose by introducing the Size-Specific Dose Estimate (SSDE). They provided patient size-specific conversion factors that could be applied to volumetric CT Dose Index CTDIvol to ...
Mihailidis D, Tsapaki V, Tomara P.
europepmc +6 more sources
Prospective estimation of water equivalent diameter and SSDE using 3D landmark CT scans. [PDF]
Abstract Background 3D Landmark (3DLM) scans have recently been introduced in some new CT scanners for automatic scan planning instead of paired 2D localizers, with potential additional utility. Purpose The purpose of
Hernandez AM +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
[Calculation of water equivalent diameter based on anteroposterior localizer CT images]. [PDF]
ObjectiveTo explore a method for calculating water equivalent diameter (Dw) based on localizer CT images for calculation of the size specific dose estimates (SSDE).MethodGE Revolution CT and LightSpeed VCT were used to scan CT dose index phantoms 16 cm and 32 cm in diameter at the tube voltages of 80, 100 and 120 kV to obtain the axial image and ...
Liang B, Fu Y, Cao M.
europepmc +3 more sources
Size-specific Dose Estimates for Chest, Abdominal, and Pelvic CT: Effect of Intrapatient Variability in Water-equivalent Diameter. [PDF]
To develop software to automatically calculate size-specific dose estimates (SSDEs) and to assess the effect of variations in water-equivalent diameter (Dw) along the z-axis on SSDE for computed tomographic (CT) examinations of the torso.In this institutional review board-approved, HIPAA-compliant, retrospective study, a software program was used to ...
Leng S +5 more
europepmc +6 more sources

