Results 11 to 20 of about 3,994,717 (278)

The Acid–Base Flow Battery: Sustainable Energy Storage via Reversible Water Dissociation with Bipolar Membranes [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
The increasing share of renewables in electric grids nowadays causes a growing daily and seasonal mismatch between electricity generation and demand. In this regard, novel energy storage systems need to be developed, to allow large-scale storage of the ...
Ragne Pärnamäe   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Water adsorption and dissociation processes on pristine low-index TiO2 interfaces are important but poorly understood outside the well-studied anatase (101) and rutile (110).
Zezhu Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A New Power Dissipation Model and Its Analytic Formulation for Electric-Field-Driven Water Dissociation in the Cationic/Anionic Bipolar Polymer Membrane Junctions [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes
Bipolar Polymer Membranes (BPMs) enable the creation of large, stable pH gradients by driving water dissociation (WD) at the cation/anion junction under reverse bias, a process central to electrodialysis, CO2 capture, and emerging acid–alkaline water ...
Mohamed Fadel Anass Ma-el-ainine   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Design principles for water dissociation catalysts in high-performance bipolar membranes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
It is important yet challenging to elucidate the mechanism of water dissociation in bipolar membrane electrolysers. Here the authors show how water dissociation is accelerated by electric-field-focusing and catalytic effects and uncover design principles
Lihaokun Chen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficient hydrogen production on MoNi4 electrocatalysts with fast water dissociation kinetics [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
In water-alkali electrolyzers, sluggish water dissociation kinetics on platinum-free electrocatalysts result in poor hydrogen-production activities.
Jian Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neutralization of Industrial Water by Electrodialysis

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
The process of non-reagent adjustment of the pH of a NaCl solution (0.5 g/L) of different acidity was investigated by the method of bipolar electrodialysis on a device operating according to the K-system (concentration).
Oleksandr Petrov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Reactivity of CoFe2O4(001) Surfaces in Contact with a Thin Water Film

open access: yesPhyschem, 2022
CoFe2O4 is a promising catalytic material for many chemical reactions. We used ab initio molecular dynamic simulations to study the structure and reactivity of the A- and B-terminations of the low-index CoFe2O4(001) surfaces to water adsorption at room ...
Tim Kox   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociation of Water on Defective Carbon Substrates [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2005
Using calculations from first principles, we found that water can dissociate over defective sites in graphene or nanotubes following many possible reaction pathways, some of which have activation barriers lower than half the value for the dissociation of bulk water. This reduction is caused by spin selection rules that allow the system to remain on the
Kostov, Milen   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Development of Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis and the Associated Challenges: A Review

open access: yesChemElectroChem, 2023
Water electrolysis technologies for hydrogen production from renewable energy play an important role in a carbon‐free energy scenario. Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) is one of the most cost‐effective and promising water electrolysis ...
Daxing Hua   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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