Results 31 to 40 of about 661,365 (289)

Combining Object-Oriented and Deep Learning Methods to Estimate Photosynthetic and Non-Photosynthetic Vegetation Cover in the Desert from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images with Consideration of Shadows

Remote Sensing, 2022
Soil erosion is a global environmental problem. The rapid monitoring of the coverage changes in and spatial patterns of photosynthetic vegetation (PV) and non-photosynthetic vegetation (NPV) at regional scales can help improve the accuracy of soil ...
Jie He, Du Lyu, Liang He, Yujie Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Haijie Yi, Qilong Tian, Baoyuan Liu, Xiaoping Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral Marsh Edge Erosion as a Source of Sediments for Vertical Marsh Accretion [PDF]

, 2018
With sea level rise accelerating and sediment inputs to the coast declining worldwide, there is concern that tidal wetlands will drown. To better understand this concern, sources of sediment contributing to marsh elevation gain were computed for Plum ...
Barbier, Bauer, Blum, Blum, Cahoon, Cavatorta, Claessens, Cook, Costanza, Day, Day, Dhillon, Donnelly, Donnelly, Engelhart, Eyre, Fagherazzi, Fagherazzi, Foley, Forbrich, French, Ganju, Ganju, Geyer, Gittman, Gosselink, Hayden, Hein, Hobbs, Hopkinson, Hughes, Kirwan, Kirwan, Kirwan, Koch, Lane, Leonardi, Leonardi, Leonardi, Levin, Magirl, Marcus, Mariotti, Mariotti, Mariotti, Mattheus, McGeehin, McKee, Meade, Meade, Megonigal, Millette, Milliman, Mineau, Morris, Morris, Morris, Morris, Morris, Mudd, Pasternack, Pavich, Priestas, Rahmstorf, Raymond, Redfield, Redfield, Redfield, Reed, Rovere, Schmidt, Schwimmer, Sholkovitz, Stuiver, Swales, Syvitski, Townsend, Trimble, Vallino, Vallino, Walsh, Warrick, Warrick, Watson, Weston, Wilson, Wollheim, Wollheim, Worm, Yarbro, Zhao   +90 more
core   +3 more sources

Concentration-Dependent Impacts of Microplastics on Soil Nematode Community in Bulk Soils of Maize: Evidence From a Pot Experiment

Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
Agricultural land soils have become a source and sink for microplastics. Due to the low recycling rate, long durability, and small size, microplastics pose a potential risk to soil fauna, which are critical for maintaining healthy soil.
Bing Yang, Peng Li, Wulan Entemake, Ziqi Guo, Sha Xue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-organization of hydrophobic soil and granular surfaces [PDF]

, 2007
Soil can become extremely water repellent following forest fires or oil spillages, thus preventing penetration of water and increasing runoff and soil erosion. Here the authors show that evaporation of a droplet from the surface of a hydrophobic granular
Dekker L. W., F. Brian Pyatt, Glen McHale, Michael I. Newton, Neil J. Shirtcliffe, Stefan H. Doerr   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende, Emilien Petit, Young Woo Park, Sophie Tezenas du Montcel, James M. Joers, Jonathan M. DuBois, H. Moore Arnold, Michal Povazan, Ipek Özdemir, Guita Banan, Romain Valabregue, Philipp Ehses, Jennifer Faber, Chiadi U. Onyike, Peter B. Barker, Jeremy D. Schmahmann, Eva‐Maria Ratai, Sub H. Subramony, Thomas H. Mareci, Khalaf O. Bushara, Henry Paulson, Thomas Klockgether, Alexandra Durr, Tetsuo Ashizawa, Christophe Lenglet, Gülin Öz, READISCA Investigators   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy evaluation and obstacle factors of urban ecological health changes in the Wei River Basin, northwest China

Ecological Processes
Background Urban ecological health is crucial for the long-term sustainable development of watershed. Accurately evaluating the health level of the ecological environment helps to develop reasonable strategies for ecological environment restoration and ...
Changxue Wu, Peng Gao, Jiahui Zhou, Xinyi Fan, Ruirui Xu, Xingmin Mu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erosion-corrosion maps for carbon steel in crude oil/water slurries : impact angle and applied potential effects [PDF]

, 2010
In studies of erosion-corrosion, there have been few investigations into the effect of tribological issues, such as particle impact and impact angle, on erosion-corrosion of materials in oil field production.
Abdulrahman, G.H., Stack, M.M.
core  

Critical conditions for the wetting of soils [PDF]

, 2006
The wettability of soil is of great importance for plants and soil biota and in determining whether flooding and soil erosion will occur. The analysis used in common measurements of soil hydrophobicity makes the assumption that water always enters soils ...
Bond R. D., F. Brian Pyatt, Glen McHale, Michael I. Newton, Neil J. Shirtcliffe, Stefan H. Doerr   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Foot Orthoses on Midfoot Pain and the Volume of Bone Marrow Lesions in the Midfoot: A Randomized Mechanism of Action Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Foot orthoses are thought to improve pain by potentially modifying internal mechanical forces. To test this, we explored whether foot orthoses can modify patterns of bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in people with midfoot pain. Methods Forty‐two people were recruited with midfoot pain, and magnetic resonance imaging–confirmed midfoot BMLs ...
Jill Halstead, Anne‐Maree Keenan, Philip G. Conaghan, Dennis McGonagle, Anthony C. Redmond   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source