Results 31 to 40 of about 6,885 (267)

Case studies of ultrasonic full waveform inversion for inspecting concrete structures

open access: yese-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
The non-destructive evaluation of reinforced pre-stressed concrete structures is critical to prevent catastrophic failures of aging infrastructure. Conventional non-destructive inspection methods often rely on manual and subjective interpretation of the
David Sollberger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An efficient multi-scale waveform inversion method in Laplace-Fourier domain

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2015
Aiming at the problem that large computational resources and long computation time are required for the conventional Laplace-Fourier domain waveform inversion, an efficient multi-scale grid algorithm with variable computed area is proposed, and used in ...
Ying HU   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retrieval of Suspended Sediment Concentration from Bathymetric Bias of Airborne LiDAR

open access: yesSensors, 2022
In addition to depth measurements, airborne LiDAR bathymetry (ALB) has shown usefulness in suspended sediment concentration (SSC) inversion. However, SSC retrieval using ALB based on waveform decomposition or near-water-surface penetration by green ...
Xinglei Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irradiation‐Induced Spin Bath Evolution and as‐Grown Hydrogen Defects in CVD Diamond Revealed by NV‐Based DEER Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we provide the reader with the current state of the art in the fabrication of high‐T2‐coherence diamond, optimized through the use of double electron–electron resonance (DEER) spectroscopy. We reveal the main as well as yet unidentified spin defects, the reduction of which is essential for reducing the spin bath and fabricating materials for ...
Olga Rubinas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Waveform Inversion by Stochastic Optimization

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geophysics, 2011
We explore the use of stochastic optimization methods for seismic waveform inversion. The basic principle of such methods is to randomly draw a batch of realizations of a given misfit function and goes back to the 1950s.
Tristan van Leeuwen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐Dependent Synaptic‐Like Electro‐Optical Response in Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals (FNLCs) offer fast, tunable polarization and low‐voltage operation but suffer from poor polarization retention at zero field. Semiconductor‐modified FNLCs enhance polarization retention and exhibit short‐ and long‐term electro‐optical responses, while also supporting spike‐type signal integrations.
Kutay Sagdic, Weiming Yao, Danqing Liu
wiley   +1 more source

A 3D Human Neuron‐on‐Chip Platform to Monitor Neuronal Injury Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 3D Neuron‐on‐Chip model that can maintain human PSC‐derived excitatory prefrontal cortex neurons in 3D hydrogels and can be used to monitor neuronal injury responses over time. Results show injury‐induced acute neuronal excitotoxicity, declining neuronal connectivity, and the activation of a neurodegenerative, SASP‐like ...
Ruiping Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic Waveform Inversion for Ocean Turbulence

open access: yesJournal of Physical Oceanography, 2017
AbstractThe seismic oceanography method is based on extracting and stacking the low-frequency acoustic energy scattered by the ocean heterogeneity. However, a good understanding on how this acoustic wavefield is affected by physical processes in the ocean is still lacking. In this work an acoustic waveform modeling and inversion method is developed and
Minakov, Alexander   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Full Waveform Inversion and the Truncated Newton Method [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Review, 2013
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Métivier, Ludovic   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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