Results 81 to 90 of about 19,057 (261)

Self-coherent camera as a focal plane wavefront sensor: simulations

open access: yes, 2009
Direct detection of exoplanets requires high dynamic range imaging. Coronagraphs could be the solution, but their performance in space is limited by wavefront errors (manufacturing errors on optics, temperature variations, etc.), which create quasi ...
Baudoz, Pierre   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

All‐in‐One Underwater Quality Evaluation Metamaterial With Mechanical Robustness, Sound Attenuation, and Diffuse Reflection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, a bioinspired all‐in‐one underwater quality evaluation metamaterial, combining sound attenuation, diffuse reflection, and mechanical robustness, is proposed based on jumping spider locomotion and human skeletal biomechanics. Meanwhile, a CNN‑driven quality evaluation framework is established for theoretically dimension‐reduced ...
Hongze Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning-based lens wavefront aberration recovery

open access: yesOptics Express
Wavefront aberration describes the deviation of a wavefront in an imaging system from a desired perfect shape, such as a plane or a sphere, which may be caused by a variety of factors, such as imperfections in optical equipment, atmospheric turbulence, and the physical properties of imaging subjects and medium.
Liqun, Chen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Arbitrary Orthogonal Polarization Decomposition and Routing With Complex Amplitude Modulation via Wheel‐of‐Fortune‐Inspired Metasurfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a receiver‐transmitter‐integrated metasurface that decomposes an incident wave into orthogonal components and routes them into separate channels. Inspired by a “Wheel‐of‐Fortune” mechanism, it enables independent control over the amplitude, phase, and polarization of the transmitted wave.
Tong Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberration corrections for free-space optical communications in atmosphere turbulence using orbital angular momentum states [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The effect of atmosphere turbulence on light's spatial structure compromises the information capacity of photons carrying the Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) in free-space optical (FSO) communications.
Ding, J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Non‐Invasively Tracking an Arbitrary Deformable Object Through Scattering Media and Around Corners via Speckle Correlations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A speckle correlation centroid localization method (SCCLM) is proposed for non‐invasive tracking of an arbitrary deformable object through scattering media and around corners, requiring no prior information. Its effectiveness is demonstrated not only in tracking hidden objects beyond the memory effect region but also in following objects undergoing ...
Aiping Zhai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demonstration of broadband contrast at 1.2 $\lambda$/D and greater for the EXCEDE Starlight Suppression System

open access: yes, 2016
The EXoplanetary Circumstellar Environments and Disk Explorer (EXCEDE) science mission concept uses a visible-wavelength Phase-Induced Amplitude Apodization (PIAA) coronagraph to enable high-contrast imaging of circumstellar debris systems and some giant
Belikov, Ruslan   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Periodic Phase‐Transition of 2D‐MoTe2 Nanograting Template for Frequency‐Shift Digital‐SERS Immunoassay of Autoimmune Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A protocol of fs‐laser‐induced periodic phase‐transition of 2D‐MoTe2 template, inducing AuNPs@1T’‐MoTe2 nanograting, is developed. The labeled AuNPs@1T’‐MoTe2 substrate conjugated with specialized immunoglobulin G demonstrates an unexpectedly high discrimination accuracy close to unity for serological diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis by frequency ...
Yao Yao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront Aberrations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mirko Resan   +2 more
  +5 more sources

Time-sequential Pipelined Imaging with Wavefront Coding and Super Resolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Wavefront coding has long offered the prospect of mitigating optical aberrations and extended depth of field, but image quality and noise performance are inevitably reduced. We report on progress in the use of agile encoding and pipelined fusion of image
Bradburn   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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