Results 31 to 40 of about 320 (173)

Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensing of Ultrashort Optical Vortices

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Light beams carrying Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM), also known as optical vortices (OV), have led to fascinating new developments in fields ranging from quantum communication to novel light–matter interaction aspects. Even though several techniques have
Alok Kumar Pandey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Super-resolution wavefront reconstruction

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2022
Context.Cutting-edge, ground-based astronomical instruments are fed by adaptive optics (AO) systems that are aimed at providing high performance down to the visible wavelength domain on 10 m class telescopes and in the near infrared for the first generation instruments of Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs).
Sylvain Oberti   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TacScope: A Miniaturized Vision‐Based Tactile Sensor for Surgical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
TacScope is a compact, vision‐based tactile sensor designed for robot‐assisted surgery. By leveraging a curved elastomer surface with pressure‐sensitive particle redistribution, it captures high‐resolution 3D tactile feedback. TacScope enables accurate tumor detection and shape classification beneath soft tissue phantoms, offering a scalable, low‐cost ...
Md Rakibul Islam Prince   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Study on Wavefront Distortion Correction in Atmospheric Turbulence Using Zernike-Wavelet Hybrid Basis

open access: yesApplied Sciences
In adaptive optics systems, most methods rely on reconstruction techniques centered on regional or global orthogonal bases, which struggle to accommodate the multi-scale characteristics of atmospheric turbulence wavefronts.
Jingyuan Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Imprinted Chirality in Nanomaterials: From Principles to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐induced chirality represents a transformative paradigm for fabricating chiral nanostructures. This review provides a comprehensive framework encompassing light‐based strategies for imprinting and tuning chirality in nanomaterials, which guides researchers in harnessing light to create next‐generation functional materials.
Xinru Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront Sensor for Laser Beams Based on Reweighted Amplitude Flow Algorithm

open access: yesApplied Sciences
We present a reference-free computational wavefront sensor based on binary amplitude modulation and phase retrieval. The method employs a Digital Micromirror Device as a programmable amplitude modulator and reconstructs the complex optical field from ...
Ondřej Denk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Windows for Transcranial Brain Imaging in Living Mice: Skull Thinning, Clearing, and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal, noninvasive in vivo imaging is crucial for studying brain physiology. Advances in transcranial optical windows and multiphoton microscopy have improved imaging depth, but their performance often deteriorates over time. This work investigated various transcranial window approaches and found that skull regrowth limits image quality.
Yiming Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning enabled robust wavefront sensing for active beam smoothing with a continuous phase modulator

open access: yesHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering
In laser systems requiring a flat-top distribution of beam intensity, beam smoothing is a critical technology for enhancing laser energy deposition onto the focal spot.
Yamin Zheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-reversed optical focusing through scattering media by digital full phase and amplitude recovery using a single phase-only SLM [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2015
Focusing light though scattering media beyond the ballistic regime is a challenging task in biomedical optical imaging. This challenge can be overcome by wavefront shaping technique, in which a time-reversed (TR) wavefront of scattered light is generated
Qiang Yang, Xinzhu Sang, Daxiong Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Fully Convolutional Approaches for Numerical Approximation of Turbulent Phases in Solar Adaptive Optics

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Information on the correlations from solar Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensors is usually used for reconstruction algorithms. However, modern applications of artificial neural networks as adaptive optics reconstruction algorithms allow the use of the full ...
Francisco García Riesgo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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