Results 41 to 50 of about 5,531 (246)

Higher-resolution wavefront sensing based on sub-wavefront information extraction

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
The limited spatial sampling rates of conventional Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensors (SHWFSs) make them unable to sense higher-order wavefront distortion.
Hongli Guan   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Full Vectorial Field Sensing Using Liquid Crystal Droplet Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An inkjet‐printed liquid crystal droplet array enables compact, low‐cost, single‐shot sensing of the full vectorial light field. Within a single platform, it simultaneously retrieves intensity, polarization, and phase, while dual‐wavelength operation highlights its capability for multi‐wavelength optical field characterization. ABSTRACT Determining the
Xuke Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Single Far-Field Deep Learning Adaptive Optics System Based on Four-Quadrant Discrete Phase Modulation

open access: yesSensors, 2020
In adaptive optics (AO), multiple different incident wavefronts correspond to a same far-field intensity distribution, which leads to a many-to-one mapping.
Xuejing Qiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental Rayleigh laser guide star ground layer adaptive optics system for the William Herschel telescope [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The design of an experimental ground layer adaptive optics (GLAO) system that uses a low altitude Rayleigh laser guide star as a wavefront reference source is presented.
Morris, T J, Morris, T. J.
core  

TacScope: A Miniaturized Vision‐Based Tactile Sensor for Surgical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
TacScope is a compact, vision‐based tactile sensor designed for robot‐assisted surgery. By leveraging a curved elastomer surface with pressure‐sensitive particle redistribution, it captures high‐resolution 3D tactile feedback. TacScope enables accurate tumor detection and shape classification beneath soft tissue phantoms, offering a scalable, low‐cost ...
Md Rakibul Islam Prince   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensing of Ultrashort Optical Vortices

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Light beams carrying Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM), also known as optical vortices (OV), have led to fascinating new developments in fields ranging from quantum communication to novel light–matter interaction aspects. Even though several techniques have
Alok Kumar Pandey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sparse-matrix wavefront reconstruction: simulations and experiments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Adaptive optics systems with Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors require reconstruction of the atmospheric phase error from subaperture slope measurements, with every sensor in the array being used in the computation of each actuator command.
Dekany, Richard G.   +5 more
core  

Wavefront reconstruction with artificial neural networks

open access: yesOptics Express, 2006
In this work, a new approach, a method using artificial neural networks was applied to reconstruct the wavefront. First, the optimal structure of neural networks was found. Then, the networks were trained on both noise-free and noisy spot patterns.
Hong, Guo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non‐Invasively Tracking an Arbitrary Deformable Object Through Scattering Media and Around Corners via Speckle Correlations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A speckle correlation centroid localization method (SCCLM) is proposed for non‐invasive tracking of an arbitrary deformable object through scattering media and around corners, requiring no prior information. Its effectiveness is demonstrated not only in tracking hidden objects beyond the memory effect region but also in following objects undergoing ...
Aiping Zhai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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