Results 41 to 50 of about 3,847 (222)

Wavefront reconstruction with artificial neural networks

Optics Express, 2006
In this work, a new approach, a method using artificial neural networks was applied to reconstruct the wavefront. First, the optimal structure of neural networks was found. Then, the networks were trained on both noise-free and noisy spot patterns.
Hong, Guo, Nina, Korablinova, Qiushi, Ren, Josef, Bille   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diamond Metasurface‐Based Optical Tweezers With Enhanced Robustness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional metasurface optical tweezers are hindered by thermal instability from laser heating. This work overcomes this by using diamond metasurfaces, exploiting their low thermo‐optic coefficient and minimal thermal expansion. The platform demonstrates stable particle trapping, translocation, and rotation, enabling robust miniaturized systems for ...
Jing‐Yuan Zhu, Ke‐Xue Li, Pei‐Nan Ni, Shang‐Heng Li, Si‐Rui Wang, Wen‐Jie Dou, Yong‐Yang Zhu, Zhi‐Peng Wei, Chong‐Xin Shan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning enabled robust wavefront sensing for active beam smoothing with a continuous phase modulator

High Power Laser Science and Engineering
In laser systems requiring a flat-top distribution of beam intensity, beam smoothing is a critical technology for enhancing laser energy deposition onto the focal spot.
Yamin Zheng, Yifan Zhang, Liquan Guo, Pei Li, Zichao Wang, Yongchen Zhuang, Shibing Lin, Qiao Xue, Deen Wang, Lei Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital micromirror device for holographic and Fourier optics applications

Emergent Scientist, 2021
The electromagnetic wavefront diffracted by an object carries information about the shape of the object from which the wave was emitted. Being able to record the phase and intensity of such a wave thus allows to reconstruct the object from the ...
Douet Brice, Tedoldi Téo, Kabacinski Adeline, Morana Ambra, Gallot Guilhem, Bouganne Raphaël   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ptychographic reconstruction with wavefront initialization

, 2022
X-ray ptychography is a cutting edge imaging technique providing ultra-high spatial resolutions. In ptychography, phase retrieval, i.e., the recovery of a complex valued signal from intensity-only measurements, is enabled by exploiting a redundancy of information contained in diffraction patterns measured with overlapping illuminations.
Wittwer, Felix, Modregger, Peter
openaire   +2 more sources

All‐in‐One Underwater Quality Evaluation Metamaterial With Mechanical Robustness, Sound Attenuation, and Diffuse Reflection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, a bioinspired all‐in‐one underwater quality evaluation metamaterial, combining sound attenuation, diffuse reflection, and mechanical robustness, is proposed based on jumping spider locomotion and human skeletal biomechanics. Meanwhile, a CNN‑driven quality evaluation framework is established for theoretically dimension‐reduced ...
Hongze Li, Zhenyu Li, Jinshui Yang, Jianhao Wu, Yidan Chen, Linzhi Wu, Hong Hu, Penglin Gao, Yegao Qu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbitrary Orthogonal Polarization Decomposition and Routing With Complex Amplitude Modulation via Wheel‐of‐Fortune‐Inspired Metasurfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a receiver‐transmitter‐integrated metasurface that decomposes an incident wave into orthogonal components and routes them into separate channels. Inspired by a “Wheel‐of‐Fortune” mechanism, it enables independent control over the amplitude, phase, and polarization of the transmitted wave.
Tong Liu, Changhong Dai, Weike Feng, Yanzhao Wang, Wenxin Liu, Wentao Zhang, Chao Tian, Guangwei Hu, He‐Xiu Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast and Highly Accurate Zonal Wavefront Reconstruction from Multi-Directional Slope and Curvature Information Using Subregion Cancelation

Applied Sciences
The wavefront reconstruction is a crucial step in determining the performance of wavefront detection instruments. The wavefront reconstruction algorithm is primarily evaluated in three dimensions: accuracy, speed, and noise immunity.
Shuhao Liu, Hui Zhong, Yanqiu Li, Ke Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Warm-started wavefront reconstruction for adaptive optics [PDF]

Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 2008
Future extreme adaptive optics (ExAO) systems have been suggested with up to 10(5) sensors and actuators. We analyze the computational speed of iterative reconstruction algorithms for such large systems. We compare a total of 15 different scalable methods, including multigrid, preconditioned conjugate-gradient, and several new variants of these ...
Laurent, Lessard, Matthew, West, Douglas, Macmynowski, Sanjay, Lall   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deep Volumetric Super‐Resolution Imaging in Thick Biological Specimens With Sparse Scanning SIM

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sparse scanning structured illumination microscopy (SS‐SIM) extends the axial depth in super‐resolution fluorescence imaging by combining rapid laser scanning, pixel‐addressed intensity modulation, and sCMOS camera detection. SS‐SIM yields 1.6× lateral and 1.7× axial resolution gains over wide‐field microscopy and enables imaging through 300–600 µm ...
Sha An, Xuhong Guo, Zhongxia Cai, Yunze Lei, Kai Wen, Hongfei Suo, Xiaoyu Kong, Gerd Ulrich Nienhaus, Peng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source