Results 161 to 170 of about 4,173 (275)

Improved image reconstruction in coherent diffraction imaging using self‐seeded XFEL pulses

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the superior coherence of narrow‐bandwidth self‐seeded X‐ray pulses significantly improves the quality and reliability of image reconstruction in coherent diffraction imaging compared with conventional broad‐bandwidth SASE pulses.
Jaeyong Shin, Junha Hwang, Sejin Kim, Sung Yun Lee, Eunyoung Park, Sangsoo Kim, Changyong Song, Daewoong Nam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaped electrodes for adaptive X‐ray optics

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
For adaptive X‐ray optics on high‐performance beamline optical systems, we describe an approach to mirror figure and slope control using patterned, shaped electrodes to control the local curvature on a lithium niobate substrate from a single applied voltage. Longitudinally continuous electrode patterns achieve target shapes without discontinuities, and
Kenneth A. Goldberg, Francesco Marzari, Grant D. Cutler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air attenuation of high power XFEL beams

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
The transmission of air, which is used to contain X‐ray beams for radiation safety, is observed to significantly increase with X‐ray power.The Linac Coherent Light Source II, a high‐repetition‐rate X‐ray free‐electron laser (FEL), produces high average power as well as high peak power.
Philip Heimann, Andrew Rosenstrom, Ming-Fu Lin, Razib Obaid, Taran Driver, James Cryan, Shanjie Xiao, Sena MacDonald, Sayed Rokni, Alyssa Prinz, Willy Langeveld, Lin Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corneal power modelling with OCT data – Thin and thick lens paraxial models versus raytracing

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Evaluating keratometric power with Zeiss index (PKZ), paraxial thick cornea power (Gullstrand [PG]) and power referenced to the front (PFV) and back vertex plane (PBV) and raytracing power (PR), and modelling the deviation from PKZ with a multivariable linear prediction model.
Achim Langenbucher, Nóra Szentmáry, Alan Cayless, Peter Hoffmann, Jascha Wendelstein   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcomes and visual function after four refractive strategies in cataract surgery: A randomized controlled trial

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To evaluate patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) and visual function across four groups of public cataract patients: emmetropia, mini‐monovision, monovision with partial‐range of field (RoF) narrow intraocular lenses (IOLs) and patients implanted with partial‐RoF extended IOLs.
Anne Guldhammer Skov, Morten la Cour, Birgitte Moldow, Lars Holm, Therese Krarup   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wave Tracing: Generalizing The Path Integral To Wave Optics

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Modeling the wave nature of light and the propagation and diffraction of electromagnetic fields is crucial for the accurate simulation of many phenomena, yet wave simulations are significantly more computationally complex than classical ray‐based models.
Shlomi Steinberg, Matt Pharr
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral tomographic diffractive microscopy: Development and applications

Journal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Tomographic Diffractive Microscopy (TDM) provides label‐free three‐dimensional imaging of transparent samples with resolution surpassing confocal limits. At IRIMAS, successive instrumental developments since 2009 have enhanced TDM capabilities through transmission, reflection, isotropic, polarisation‐sensitive, and dual‐view configurations ...
Leonardo Pestana Legori, Carlos Alberto Chacón Ávila, Matthieu Debailleul, Nicolas Verrier, Olivier Haeberlé   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multipoint Pacing Versus Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Multipoint pacing (MPP) delivers sequential stimuli from multiple left‐ventricular electrodes, potentially improving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) response versus conventional biventricular pacing (BiV). We performed an updated systematic review and meta‐analysis to synthesize contemporary evidence.
Fahad Muhammad, Mohammad AlMeer, Eyad Jamileh, Ahmed Elmewafy, Ibrahim Antoun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in cardiac devices and bioelectronics augmented with artificial intelligence

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Interfaces between the human heart, diagnostic bioelectronics, artificial intelligence, and clinical care. From left to right: Human heart and biosensor interface; representative waveforms of common diagnostic bioelectronic sensing modalities.
Charles Stark, Eric Rytkin, Andrei Alexandru Mircea, Igor R. Efimov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico modelling of multi‐electrode arrays for enhancing cardiac drug testing on hiPSC‐CM heterogeneous tissues

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the experimental and computational framework for investigating hiPSC‐CM electrophysiology with MEA systems. The MEA‐based model integrates experimental data with phenotype‐specific ionic models and tissue‐level heterogeneity.
Sofia Botti, Rolf Krause, Luca F. Pavarino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source