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Cuticular wax covering the leaf surface plays important roles in protecting plants from biotic and abiotic stresses. Understanding the way in which plant leaf cuticles reflect their growing environment could give an insight into plant resilience to ...
Yang Li +6 more
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A review of the mechanism and role of wax inhibitors in the wax deposition and precipitation [PDF]
The continuous depletion of global oil reserves with the propensity for light distillates propels the oil and gas industry to explore heavier fractions of crude oils with significant amount of paraffin waxes.
Hikmat, Said Al-Salim +2 more
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The article discusses the results of a study on the selection of wax inhibitors that can be used at the Kondinskoye oil field during transportation and dehydration of the emulsion.Asphaltene precipitation is one of the most serious issues in oil ...
E. N. Skvortsova, O. P. Deryugina
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Occurrence and Characterization of Paraffin Wax Formed in Developing Wells and Pipelines
Deposition and precipitation of paraffin wax in pipelines are major problems in the production, transfer, storage, and processing of crude oil. To prevent complete clogging, it is necessary to minimize and remove deposited wax in pipelines and tubing ...
Marwa M. El-Dalatony +6 more
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Thermodynamic modeling of wax precipitation in waxy condensate oil systems and its field application [PDF]
During the development and production of condensate gas reservoirs, temperature, pressure, and other operating conditions change as oil and gas are continuously lifted to the surface. Under these conditions, solid-phase substances such as wax, resin, and
Jiajun Hong +7 more
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To explore the influence of different wax components and the shear effect exerted by the pump and pipe wall in the process of crude oil pipeline transportation on the microbehavior of wax aggregation in crude oil at low temperatures, molecular dynamics ...
Shuang Wang +5 more
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Differential scanning calorimetry was used to study wax precipitation from a series of North Sea crude oils by measuring glass transition temperatures, wax precipitation and dissolution temperatures (wax appearance and disappearance, respectively), and ...
Nielsen, A.B. +3 more
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New Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Approaches on the Evolution of Wax Mobility during Wax Crystallization [PDF]
Wax crystallization at low temperature is one of the main problems affecting flow assurance during oil production. Wax inhibitors, such as pour point depressants (PPDs), and crude oil components, such as asphaltenes, are estimated to impact wax ...
Gisle Øye +7 more
core +2 more sources
Inhibitor-Wax Interactions and Wax Crystallization: New Experimental Approaches and Techniques
Issues related to wax crystallization are one of the major challenges faced during crude oil production. Wax inhibitors and pour point depressants (PPD) are in common use for wax prevention, as they can delay gelling and ensure low enough crude oil ...
Ruwoldt, Jost
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Study on Wax Deposition Law in Daqing Gulong Shale Oil [PDF]
Daqing Gulong shale oil exhibits elevated wax content, a high wax precipitation point, and a high freezing point. However, its oil density and viscosity are relatively low, making it susceptible to wax crystal precipitation. The risk of pipeline clogging
Zhao Xuefeng +5 more
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