Results 71 to 80 of about 591 (218)

Materials and Music: Selective Imperfection as a Generative Framework for Analysis, Creativity and Discovery

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Vibrations in matter, from spider webs to molecules, water to flames, share a grammar with music. We propose that creativity emerges when constraints force expansion beyond existing possibilities. Selective imperfection restores balance, enabling invention.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

Sequelae of child maltreatment: Umbrella synthesis of 148 meta‐analyses on the mental health correlates

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Our umbrella synthesis found strong, often equivalent, associations between child maltreatment and all examined mental health difficulties. Different types of maltreatment appear to have comparably negative effects on mental health. If replicated, these findings may cause us to reconsider conventional wisdom that suggests some forms of CM are less ...
Barry Coughlan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak Gravitational Lensing

open access: yes, 2006
180 pages, 57 figures, to appear in: Kochanek, C.S., Schneider, P., Wambsganss, J.: Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak & Micro. Lecture Notes of the 33rd Saas-Fee Advanced Course, G. Meylan, P. Jetzer & P.
openaire   +2 more sources

WEAK GRAVITATIONAL LENSING BY STOCHASTIC GRAVITATIONAL WAVE BACKGROUND [PDF]

open access: yesPublications of The Korean Astronomical Society, 2007
On the formulation frameworks of linearly perturbed spacetime and weak gravitational lensing(WGL) we studied the statistical properties of a bundle of light rays propagating through stochastic gravitational wave background(SGWB). For this we considered the SGWB as tensor perturbations of linearly perturbed Friedmann spacetime.
openaire   +1 more source

ВЛИЯНИЕ ГРАВИТАЦИОННОГО ЛИНЗИРОВАНИЯ НА ФУНКЦИЮ СВЕТИМОСТИ КВАЗАРОВ

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2011
The function of quasar distribution on apparent brightness is discussed. This function is found on base of suggestion that quasars, at least partly, are strong gravitational lensing images of the active nuclei of distant galaxies.
Ю. Л. Бухмастова
doaj   +1 more source

Periglacial Puzzles: Unravelling Environmental Controls on Alpine Solifluction Lobe Dimensions and Shape

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Freeze–thaw processes cause periglacial creep (otherwise known as solifluction) which forms solifluction lobes. These are lobate features characterized by a steep riser (front) and a smooth tread (body). Despite the widespread occurrence of these lobes, the controls on their morphometry remain poorly understood. Research into solifluction lobe
Jil S. van Etten   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak Gravitational Lensing—The Need for Surveys [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1997
Light rays from distant sources are deflected if they pass near an intervening matter inhomogeneity. This gravitational lens effect is responsible for the well-established lens systems like multiple-imaged QSOs, (radio) ‘Einstein’ rings, the giant luminous arcs in clusters of galaxies, and the flux variations of stars in the LMC and the Galactic bulge ...
openaire   +1 more source

Precision Measurement of Large Shear Signals

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
So far, estimators of galaxy shape distortions are only carefully studied perturbatively in the case of small shear signals, mainly for weak-lensing science.
Jiarui Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epistemic diversity and the politics of knowledge in plant disease management: Insights from the Xylella fastidiosa epidemic in southern Italy

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Xylella fastidiosa is a major plant pathogen affecting crops such as grapes, citrus, almonds, and olives, with potentially severe consequences for agricultural production and rural livelihoods worldwide. This paper examines the conflict around the management of the X. fastidiosa outbreak affecting olive trees in southern Italy.
Fabio Gatti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting gravitational lensing by matter currents

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
We explored the observational prospects for detecting gravitational lensing induced by cosmological matter currents, a relativistic correction to the standard density lensing effect arising from the motion of matter.
Murray C., Kou R., Bartlett J. G.
doaj   +1 more source

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