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Stability of Embankments Resting on Foundation Soils with a Weak Layer [PDF]

open access: yesGeosciences, 2021
The presence of weak layers in geotechnical systems, including soil or rock masses, both natural and man-made, is more frequent than is normally believed.
Maurizio Ziccarelli, Marco Rosone
doaj   +6 more sources

Influence of a Thin Horizontal Weak Layer on the Mechanical Behaviour of Shallow Foundations Resting on Sand

open access: yesGeosciences, 2021
The presence of minor details of the ground, including soil or rock masses, occurs more frequently than what is normally believed. Thin weak layers, shear bands, and slickensided surfaces can substantially affect the behaviour of foundations, as well as ...
Maurizio Ziccarelli, Marco Rosone
doaj   +4 more sources

Preconditioning of sediment failure by astronomically paced weak-layer deposition [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Low-strength sediment layers within continental slope strata precondition submarine sediment for failure, potentially leading to destructive tsunamis.
Xingxing Wang   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Modeling snow slab avalanches caused by weak-layer failure – Part 1: Slabs on compliant and collapsible weak layers [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2020
Dry-snow slab avalanche release is preceded by a fracture process within the snowpack. Recognizing weak-layer collapse as an integral part of the fracture process is crucial and explains phenomena such as whumpf sounds and remote triggering of avalanches
P. L. Rosendahl   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Failure characteristics and conditions of rock-coal combination structure with weak layer under dynamic and static stresses. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2023
To comprehensively understand the mechanical response of a rock-coal combination structure containing a weak layer, a series of laboratory static loading and impact loading experiments were conducted.
Fan Y   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stress measurements in the weak layer during snow stability tests

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2023
The snow compression test is a snow stability test where an isolated column of snow is progressively loaded by tapping on it to induce failure in a possible weak layer.
Silke Griesser   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Weak layer fracture: facets and depth hoar [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2013
Understanding failure initiation within weak snow layers is essential for modeling and predicting dry-snow slab avalanches. We therefore performed laboratory experiments with snow samples containing a weak layer consisting of either faceted crystals or ...
I. Reiweger, J. Schweizer
doaj   +2 more sources

Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2019
Slope stability analysis is the most important problem in slope engineering design and construction. Open-pit slope often spans several strata, many of which are relatively weak. There may be faults and weak layers across the whole rock.
Yang Li   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modeling weak snow layer fracture in propagation saw test using an ice column model

open access: yesArctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 2022
Fracture initiation and propagation in a weak snow layer are two primary processes of the slab avalanche formation process. This study proposes a model for the weak snow layer and investigates the fracture propagation process.
Agraj Upadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Reinforced behaviors of anchored slopes with weak layer: insights into effect of weak layer and anchorage angle

open access: yesGeoenvironmental Disasters
Purpose The investigation on deformation trajectories and damage morphology of bedding rock slopes with weak layers is a prominent concern within the slope engineering field. Multi-field information is instrumental in elucidating the evolutionary process
Yan Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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