Results 1 to 10 of about 4,603,977 (198)

The Role of Carbohydrate Intake on the Gut Microbiome: A Weight of Evidence Systematic Review [PDF]

Microorganisms, 2023
(1) Background: Carbohydrates are the most important source of nutritional energy for the human body. Carbohydrate digestion, metabolism, and their role in the gut microbiota modulation are the focus of multiple studies.
Lorena P. Mora-Flores, Rubén Moreno-Terrazas Casildo, José Fuentes-Cabrera, Hugo Alexer Pérez-Vicente, Guillermo de Anda-Jáuregui, Elier Ekberg Neri-Torres   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Weight of evidence [PDF]

Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões, 2008
Evidence-based Medicine (EBM) has become a major source of medical knowledge. It handles complexities of virtually every method or technique used in research.
Alexandre Santos Aguiar, Carlos Alberto de Bragança Pereira   +1 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Extracting Weight of Evidence from p-Value via Bayesian Approach to Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis [PDF]

Brain Sciences
Background: p-values are ubiquitous in scientific research, yet they fundamentally fail to quantify the strength of evidence for or against competing hypotheses. This limitation is particularly problematic in neuroimaging meta-analyses, where researchers
Tommaso Costa, Jordi Manuello, Franco Cauda, Annachiara Crocetta, Donato Liloia   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypothesis-driven weight of evidence evaluation indicates ethylbenzene lacks endocrine disruption potential by EATS pathways [PDF]

EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences
Ethylbenzene (EB) was placed on List 2 for Tier 1 endocrine screening in the U.S. EPA’s two-tiered Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program (EDSP) and was scheduled for evaluation under TSCA.
Christopher J. Borgert
doaj   +2 more sources

Weight-of-Evidence Strategies to Mitigate the Influence of Messages of Science Denialism in Public Discussions [PDF]

Journal of Cognition, 2020
In mass media, the positions of science deniers and scientific-consensus advocates are repeatedly presented in a balanced manner. This false balance increases the spread of misinformation under the guise of objectivity.
Philipp Schmid, Marius Schwarzer, Cornelia Betsch   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ICH S1 prospective evaluation study: weight of evidence approach to predict outcome and value of 2-year rat carcinogenicity studies. A report from the regulatory authorities subgroup [PDF]

Frontiers in Toxicology
Introduction: The International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) initiated a process in 2012 to revise the S1B Guideline “Testing for Carcinogenicity of Pharmaceuticals”.
Todd Bourcier, Timothy McGovern, Tania Cavaliero, Geoffrey Ebere, Akiyoshi Nishikawa, Jihei Nishimura, Kumiko Ogawa, Markku Pasanen, Alisa Vespa, Jan Willem Van der Laan   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Detecting groundwater resources potential in Isfahan Lenjanat region using weights-of-evidence model [PDF]

مدل‌سازی و مدیریت آب و خاک, 2021
Introduction Identifying groundwater potential is a key requirement in groundwater conservation and management and is especially useful for engineers and designers looking for suitable locations for the exploitation of these resources.
Hssan Torabipoudeh, Hojjat Allah Yonesi, Hossein Yosefi, Azadeh Arshia, Yazdan Yarahmadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Bayesian optimized XGBoost in seismic interpretation of small-scale faults

Meitan xuebao, 2023
In order to further improve the identification accuracy of small-scale faults in seismic interpretation, Bayesian optimized extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) model was constructed to recognize small-scale faults across coalbeds using reduced seismic ...
Changwei DING, Xin WANG, Tongjun CHEN, Ting YU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geological Exploration, Landslide Characterization and Susceptibility Mapping at the Boundary between Two Crystalline Bodies in Jajarkot, Nepal

Geotechnics, 2022
The geology of the Himalayas is intricated and intriguing. It features numerous tectonic bodies and structures too complex to interpret. Along with such mysteries it has too many common geohazards, such as landslides. In this study, a detailed geological
Yubraj Bikram Shahi, Sushma Kadel, Harish Dangi, Ganesh Adhikari, Diwakar KC, Kabi Raj Paudyal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital evidence exceptionalism? A review and discussion of conceptual hurdles in digital evidence transformation

Forensic Science International: Synergy, 2020
Forensic science is currently undergoing a transformation and expansion to include modern types of evidence, such as evidence generated by digital investigations.
Alex Biedermann, Kyriakos N. Kotsoglou
doaj   +1 more source