Results 101 to 110 of about 2,118,018 (212)

Satellite‐Derived Volume Budget of Antarctic Sea Ice

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract In recent years, the Antarctic has seen a notable shift in sea ice trends: Where sea ice extent and volume were increasing on average, they have shown an unprecedented decline since 2016. Understanding the drivers of this shift is crucial to determining the impacts of climate change on sea ice and improving modeling of Antarctic sea ice ...
Sabina Sulikova, Gillian Cheong, Carmen Nab, Sabrina Sofea Binti Aliff Raziuddin, Alessandro Silvano, Harold Heorton, Sara Fleury, Florent Garnier, Ted Maksym, Sahra Kacimi, Steven Baker, David Brockley, Isobel Lawrence, Paul R. Holland, Michel Tsamados   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of Dissolved Thorium Isotope Distributions Along the Adélie Land Margin, East Antarctica: The Roles of Reversible Scavenging, Conservative Transport, and Lithogenic Supply

Global Biogeochemical Cycles, Volume 40, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract In this study, we present a mix of full‐depth profiles and near‐bottom observations of dissolved 230Th and 232Th from the Adélie Land margin in East Antarctica, a key site of Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) formation. We show that the distribution of dissolved Th isotopes in this region is governed by a combination of reversible scavenging ...
Thomas J. Williams, Andrea M. L. Davies, Pauline Latour, George H. Rowland, Zanna Chase, Taryn Noble, Ashley T. Townsend, Matthew Corkill, Andrew R. Bowie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GIA‐Induced Mantle Circulation and Surface Horizontal Motions in North America: Effects of 3D Laterally Varying Elastic Thickness and Viscosity

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The horizontal surface motions of the Earth's crust induced by glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) are highly sensitive to lateral variations in Earth properties. We construct 3D GIA models by incorporating both varying elastic lithospheric thickness and lateral viscosity variations in the asthenosphere in a global, compressible, self ...
Kaixuan Kang, Thorsten W. Becker
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Warming and Reduced Freshening of the Abyssal Southern Ocean

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Antarctic Bottom Water has thinned, warmed, freshened, and spread more slowly into the global ocean since 1970. Yet, the physical drivers of these changes and their broader implications remain incompletely understood. Here we combine up‐to‐date observations (1985–2024) with ocean model simulations extending to 2050 to quantify ongoing and ...
K. L. Gunn, S. R. Rintoul, M. H. England
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Forecasting the GPS Zenith Troposphere Delay in West Antarctica Based on Different Blind Source Separation Methods and Deep Learning. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2020
Zhang Q, Li F, Zhang S, Li W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconstructing Along‐Strike Variability of Retreating Accretionary Margins Using Detrital Isotopic Proxies in Patagonia and Japan

Tectonics, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Retreating accretionary systems are common features of convergent plate margins. They are characterized by upper plate extension and backarc basin formation, which often forms diachronously and asymmetrically along‐strike. This study tests the hypothesis that this along‐strike variability in backarc basin formation is reflected in detrital and
F. M. Rey, M. A. Malkowski, H. Masago, E. M. Launderville   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revising the tectonic chronology of East-West Antarctica since the breakup of East Gondwana. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Choi H, Kim SS, Kim S, Choi H, Park Y, Park SH, Davey FJ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biases and Uncertainties in Radiosonde‐Based Precipitable Water Vapor

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Precipitable water vapor (PWV) plays an important role in weather and climate phenomena. Accurate PWV measurements based on radiosonde observations are essential for assessing remote‐sensing measurements and long‐term trends. This study examines the performance of PWV algorithms, including their intrinsic biases and their sensitivity to ...
António P. Ferreira, Cesar Azorin‐Molina, Luis Gimeno   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture-driven weakening amplifies projected ice loss from West Antarctica. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Blasco J, Coulon V, Izeboud M, Gregov T, Li Y, Pattyn F.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Meteorological Triggers of Regionally Extreme Atmospheric Evaporative Demand Across Global Land: Attribution With Adversarial Random Forests

Earth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric evaporative demand (AED) strongly influences drought intensification, vegetation stress, and wildfire risk. However, the meteorological triggers of regionally extreme AED remain poorly understood at the global scale. Here, we develop a physically constrained counterfactual attribution framework that combines the FAO56 Penman ...
Bingjie Zhao, Abrielle Mannino, Christopher Horvat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source