Results 41 to 50 of about 630,827 (291)

Investigating the role of snow stratigraphy and water transport schemes in modelling wet-snow instability

open access: yes, 2021
Wet-snow avalanches are a significant hazard in mountainous regions, especially for infrastructure. Wet-snow stability can change within a couple of minutes and is thought to be strongly dependent on water movement through the snowpack.
Hohenwarter, Hannes
core   +4 more sources

Groundwater Rise Sustains the World's Largest Alpine Water System Under Global Warming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Shallow groundwater depth (SGWD) across the non‐permafrost plains of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau decreased at averagely 0.02 m year−1, adding 31.44 Gt of freshwater storage from 2000 to 2020 and sustaining ∼53 500 km2 of alpine ecosystems. A vadose‐zone capacity of 426.6 Gt reveals these aquifers as promising reservoirs, highlighting groundwater's ...
Jianqing Du   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Wet Snow Accumulation on Inclined Cylindrical Surfaces

open access: yesModelling and Simulation in Engineering, 2020
Wet snow accumulation on bridge cables and its shedding due to external phenomena such as rise in temperature, wind, and gravity is a serious threat to the safety of cars and pedestrians crossing the bridge. Commonly the accumulated snow on bridge cables
Behrouz Mohammadian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatio-temporal influence of tundra snow properties on Ku-band (17.2 GHz) backscatter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
During the 2010/11 boreal winter, a distributed set of backscatter measurements was collected using a ground-based Ku-band (17.2 GHz) scatterometer system at 26 open tundra sites.
King, Joshua   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Static Drainage H2/O2 PEM Fuel Cells Enabled by Water Transport Plates: Pore‐Scale Design and Transport Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The WTP is a key component of static drainage PEMFCs, enabling cathode water removal and gas sealing through capillary forces. This work investigates the mechanisms governing WTP drainage and sealing performance and develops predictive approaches for WTP design optimization.
Mengdi Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architected Load Paths Enable Stiffening and Motion Programming in Soft Pneumatic Actuators

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A single MARS template introduces an architected reinforcement strategy for programmable soft pneumatic actuators through internal structural organization and selective beam removal. This monolithic architecture enables deformation reconfiguration from continuous bending to joint‐like articulation and torsional motion, allowing one compliant platform ...
Jie Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Transformation of Wet to Cold Bias on the Tibetan Plateau in Climate Models During Snow Season

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Wet and cold biases on the Tibetan Plateau (TP) commonly exist in global and regional climate simulations. Previous studies have explored the possible causes of wet and cold biases and contributed to reducing these biases. However, the connection between
Xin Miao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring Wet-Snow Avalanche Risk in Southeastern Tibet with a UAV-Based Multi-Sensor Framework

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Wet-snow avalanches constitute a major geomorphic hazard in southeastern Tibet, where warm, humid climatic conditions and a steep, high-relief terrain generate failure mechanisms that are distinct from those in cold, dry snow environments.
Shuang Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extreme Value Analysis and Modelling of Wet Snow Accretion on Overhead Lines in Hungary

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
Wet snow events in Hungary can occasionally cause damage to overhead power lines and serious power supply failures. Return period calculation of such high snow mass events was determined upon a 50-year long data series available at 12 meteorological ...
Katalin Somfalvi-Tóth, André Simon
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of the Pasture, Rangeland, and Forage Rainfall Index (PRF‐RI) Program: Interval Selections With Uniform Premium Subsidy Rates

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines interval selection in the Pasture, Rangeland, and Forage Rainfall Index (PRF‐RI) program and evaluates how uniform premium subsidy rates affect optimal interval selections. Using South Dakota as a case study, we show a trend of increasing selection of nonproduction intervals from 2013 to 2024, raising concerns about program
Whoi Cho, Matthew Diersen
wiley   +1 more source

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