Results 31 to 40 of about 209 (122)
Proof is given in this paper that dwarfing of wheat, which occurs in several regions of Czechoslovakia, is a virus infection. The virus was transmitted by means of naturally infected imagos of the leaf-hopperPsammotettix alienus DAHLB. to spring wheat and spring barley.
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Simultaneous detection of wheat dwarf virus, northern cereal mosaic virus, barley yellow striate mosaic virus and rice black-streaked dwarf virus in wheat by multiplex RT-PCR [PDF]
Wheat dwarf virus (WDV), barley yellow striate mosaic virus (BYSMV), rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) and northern cereal mosaic virus (NCMV) are four viruses infecting wheat and causing similar symptoms. In this paper, a multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (m-RT-PCR) method has been developed for the simultaneous detection
Zhang, Peipei +4 more
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Prevalence and natural impact of major wheat viruses in Azerbaijan
Cereal viruses such as Wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV), Barley/Cereal yellow dwarf viruses (B/CYDV), and Wheat dwarf virus (WDV) often occur alongside other wheat pathogens, making it difficult to diagnose and manage these diseases effectively.
Nargiz SULTANOVA +4 more
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Plant diseases can reduce crop yield by up to 100%. Therefore, timely and confirmatory diagnosis of plant diseases is strongly desired. Typical pathogen assaying methods include polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Charles Farber +5 more
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Abstract During the 1960s, Mexico's Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) embraced Chinese overtures for a commercial opening as consistent with its anti‐imperialist posture, thereby foreshadowing the diplomatic opening to China in 1972. Yet this professed ideological pluralism was eclipsed by an underlying allegiance to the United States' anti ...
YIXIN TIAN
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Survey for legume and cereal viruses in Iraq
A survey was conducted in April 2000 to identify virus diseases affecting legume (chickpea, faba bean and lentil) and cereal (wheat and barley) crops at different locations in Iraq (Baghdad, Al-Anbar, Diyala, At-Tamim and Ninawa governorates). The survey
Muthana A. El-Muadhidi +3 more
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Four‐year field monitoring and laboratory studies revealed M. dirhodum occurs regularly in barley with high reproductive potential and extended adult longevity. Populations peaked during vulnerable crop stages, creating optimal conditions for BYDV transmission during critical infection windows. M.
Md Munir Mostafiz +7 more
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Epidemiology of wheat dwarf virus [PDF]
In Sweden and many other parts of Europe, wheat dwarf is one of the most important diseases induced by a plant-infecting virus. Wheat dwarf disease is caused by wheat dwarf virus (WDV), transmitted by the leafhopper Psammotettix alienus. Our study provides the evidence that WDV, barley yellow dwarf viruses (BYDVs) and cereal yellow dwarf virus (CYDV ...
openaire
ABSTRACT The pest status of pea aphid (Acyrthosiphum pisum H.) in faba bean (Vicia faba L.) cultivation has gained importance because it transmits Pea necrotic yellow dwarf virus (PNYDV), a novel nanovirus in Europe. This study evaluated two faba bean varieties, ‘Fuego’ and ‘GL Sunrise’, grown under sole crop (SC) and intercrop (IC) conditions with oat
Ahmed Berawe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The ZmRACK1–ZmCDPK7–ZmAPX1 module regulates plant antiviral immunity
In maize, ZmRACK1 acts as a scaffold protein that bridges the cyclin‐dependent kinase ZmCDPK7 and the ascorbate peroxidase ZmAPX1, promoting ZmAPX1 activity to mitigate MCMV infection. Upon viral infection, P31 obstructs formation of the ZmRACK1‐ZmCDPK7‐ZmAPX1 complex, inhibiting ZmCDPK7‐mediated ZmAPX1 activity and promoting reactive oxygen species ...
Yuyang Zhang +13 more
wiley +1 more source

