Results 11 to 20 of about 740,582 (289)
On Subtrees of Fan Graphs, Wheel Graphs, and “Partitions” of Wheel Graphs under Dynamic Evolution [PDF]
The number of subtrees, or simply the subtree number, is one of the most studied counting-based graph invariants that has applications in many interdisciplinary fields such as phylogenetic reconstruction.
Yu Yang +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Prime labeling of graphs constructed from wheel graph. [PDF]
الملخص إن التسمية الرئيسية للرسم البياني البسيط غير الموجه G هي تعيين تسميات أعداد صحيحة فريدة من المجموعة {1،2،....،|V \( G\)|} لكل رأس بحيث يكون لأي رأسين متجاورين في الرسم البياني تسميات أولية نسبيًا. يمكن أن تساعدنا دراسة العلامات الرئيسية في الرسوم البيانية على فهم بنية وخصائص الرسوم البيانية والعلامات الرئيسية لها تطبيقات محتملة في التشفير وأمن ...
Abughazaleh B, Abughneim OA.
europepmc +4 more sources
Tr-Span of Directed Wheel Graphs
In this paper, we consider T-colorings of directed graphs. In particular, we consider as a T-set the set Tr = {0, 1, 2, . . ., r−1, r+1, . . .}. Exact values and bounds of the Tr-span of directed graphs whose underlying graph is a wheel graph are ...
Besson Marc, Tesman Barry
doaj +2 more sources
Complexity of Graphs with Wheel Graph and Fan Graph as their Blocks
The complexity of a graphs remains an active area of research within graph theory. Let G be an undirected connected graph. Graph G is said as a non-separable graph if it does not have cut-vertex.
Alexander Alexander +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Integrated model control of brake–wheel system using bond graph method
Brake system is an important actuator of most active safety systems equipped on vehicles. It combines with the wheel to make vehicle decelerate and finally stop it.
Jian Zhao +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Wheels in planar graphs and Hajós graphs [PDF]
AbstractIt was conjectured by Hajós that graphs containing no ‐subdivision are 4‐colorable. Previous results show that any possible minimum counterexample to Hajós' conjecture, called Hajós graph, is 4‐connected but not 5‐connected. In this paper, we show that if a Hajós graph admits a 4‐cut or 5‐cut with a planar side then the planar side must be ...
Qiqin Xie +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Complexity of Some Duplicating Networks
There are plentiful ways to duplicate a graph (network), such as splitting, shadow, mirror, and total graph. In this paper, we derive an evident formula of the complexity, a number of spanning trees, of the closed helm graph, the mirror graph of the path
Mohamed R. Zeen El Deen +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Monoposto racecar development is routinely carried out using wheels supported not by the car suspension but by individual, externally-mounted stings. The interference effect of these stings was acknowledged but unquantified in the existing literature ...
Knowles, R. D.
core +7 more sources
On Laplacian Eigenvalues of Wheel Graphs
Consider G to be a simple graph with n vertices and m edges, and L(G) to be a Laplacian matrix with Laplacian eigenvalues of μ1,μ2,…,μn=zero. Write Sk(G)=∑i=1kμi as the sum of the k-largest Laplacian eigenvalues of G, where k∈{1,2,…,n}. The motivation of this study is to solve a conjecture in algebraic graph theory for a special type of graph called a ...
Manal Alotaibi +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Incidence and Laplacian matrices of wheel graphs and their inverses
It has been an open problem to find the Moore-Penrose inverses of the incidence, Laplacian, and signless Laplacian matrices of families of graphs except trees and unicyclic graphs.
Jerad Ipsen, Sudipta Mallik
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