Results 1 to 10 of about 11,128 (261)

Prime labeling of graphs constructed from wheel graph [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
A prime labeling of a simple undirected graph G is to assign unique integer labels from the set {1,2,...,|V(G)|} to each vertex such that any two adjacent vertices in the graph have labels that are relatively prime.
Baha' Abughazaleh, Omar A. Abughneim
doaj   +4 more sources

On Subtrees of Fan Graphs, Wheel Graphs, and “Partitions” of Wheel Graphs under Dynamic Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
The number of subtrees, or simply the subtree number, is one of the most studied counting-based graph invariants that has applications in many interdisciplinary fields such as phylogenetic reconstruction.
Yu Yang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tr-Span of Directed Wheel Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
In this paper, we consider T-colorings of directed graphs. In particular, we consider as a T-set the set Tr = {0, 1, 2, . . ., r−1, r+1, . . .}. Exact values and bounds of the Tr-span of directed graphs whose underlying graph is a wheel graph are ...
Besson Marc, Tesman Barry
doaj   +2 more sources

Integrated model control of brake–wheel system using bond graph method

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2018
Brake system is an important actuator of most active safety systems equipped on vehicles. It combines with the wheel to make vehicle decelerate and finally stop it.
Jian Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Wheels in planar graphs and Hajós graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2021
AbstractIt was conjectured by Hajós that graphs containing no ‐subdivision are 4‐colorable. Previous results show that any possible minimum counterexample to Hajós' conjecture, called Hajós graph, is 4‐connected but not 5‐connected. In this paper, we show that if a Hajós graph admits a 4‐cut or 5‐cut with a planar side then the planar side must be ...
Qiqin Xie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Complexity of Some Duplicating Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
There are plentiful ways to duplicate a graph (network), such as splitting, shadow, mirror, and total graph. In this paper, we derive an evident formula of the complexity, a number of spanning trees, of the closed helm graph, the mirror graph of the path
Mohamed R. Zeen El Deen   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incidence and Laplacian matrices of wheel graphs and their inverses

open access: yesThe American Journal of Combinatorics, 2023
It has been an open problem to find the Moore-Penrose inverses of the incidence, Laplacian, and signless Laplacian matrices of families of graphs except trees and unicyclic graphs.
Jerad Ipsen, Sudipta Mallik
doaj   +1 more source

On Laplacian Eigenvalues of Wheel Graphs

open access: yesSymmetry, 2023
Consider G to be a simple graph with n vertices and m edges, and L(G) to be a Laplacian matrix with Laplacian eigenvalues of μ1,μ2,…,μn=zero. Write Sk(G)=∑i=1kμi as the sum of the k-largest Laplacian eigenvalues of G, where k∈{1,2,…,n}. The motivation of this study is to solve a conjecture in algebraic graph theory for a special type of graph called a ...
Manal Alotaibi   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Odd Wheels Are Not Odd-distance Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete & Computational Geometry, 2020
AbstractAn odd wheel graph is a graph formed by connecting a new vertex to all vertices of an odd cycle. We answer a question of Rosenfeld and Le by showing that odd wheels cannot be drawn in the plane so that the lengths of the edges are odd integers.
openaire   +5 more sources

Chromatic Number of Amalgamation of Wheel Graph-Star Graph and Amalgamation of Wheel Graph-Sikel Graph

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education, 2022
<p>A graph denoted by  is a pair of  where  is a non-empty set of vertices in G, and E is a set of edges in G. In graph theory, there are various types of graphs including star graphs, cycle graph, and wheel graph. Graph operations on two or more types of graphs can produce new graphs. Amalgamation is one of the operations on graphs. Suppose  and
Yemi Kuswardi   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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