Results 71 to 80 of about 9,716 (170)

Evaluating Sleep Apnea: In‐Lab Versus at‐Home Recording Time and the Impact of Positional Disease

The Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 8, Page 3639-3647, August 2026.
We evaluated the minimum recording time needed for in‐lab polysomnography (PSG1) and home sleep apnea test Type 3 portable monitoring (HSAT) to accurately reflect the full‐night apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) in patients with suspected obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
Raquel Chartuni Pereira Teixeira, Michel Burihan Cahali   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the Carotid Body Function With Big‐K+‐Channel Blocker ENA‐001 in Opioid‐Induced Respiratory Depression: A Scoping Review

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Opioids, most intravenous anesthetics and various illicit substances can cause fatal respiratory depression by depressing central respiratory networks. ENA‐001, a ventilatory modulator targeting the carotid bodies, has emerged as a potential countermeasure without impairing analgesia or hypnosis.
Jimmy J. Arevalo, Monique van Velzen, Simone C. Jansen, Maarten van Lemmen, Elise Sarton, Albert Dahan, Erik Olofsen, Joseph F. Cotten, Marieke Niesters, Rutger M. van der Schrier   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysphagia as Isolated Manifestation of Jo-1 Associated Myositis?

Frontiers in Neurology, 2019
Dysphagia can be predominant or sole symptom of myositis. However, diagnostic evaluation is difficult in such cases. Here, we present evidence for dysphagia as sole manifestation of Jo-1 associated myositis.
Bendix Labeit, Paul Muhle, Sonja Suntrup-Krueger, Sigrid Ahring, Tobias Ruck, Rainer Dziewas, Tobias Warnecke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muddy Water Pneumonitis: An Emerging Occupational Lung Disease in Professional Divers

Respirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Chronic exposure to sediment‐rich river water in a professional diver led to progressive necrotizing lung injury mimicking tuberculosis. Bronchoalveolar lavage revealed Acinetobacter, highlighting a rare occupational cause of cavitary pneumonitis.
Sadia Sultana Resma, Dewan Azmal Hussain, Rashedul Hasan Ripon, Fazle Rabbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll‐like receptor 4 mediates lipopolysaccharide‐induced emesis

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 16, Page 4592-4609, August 2026.
Background and Purpose Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammation and sepsis through Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) activation. Common laboratory animals do not exhibit emesis, but administration of LPS in piglets, cats, and dogs induces emesis via peripheral mechanisms.
Luping Liu, Zengbing Lu, Julia Yuen Hang Liu, Man Piu Ngan, Kai‐Hei Tse, John Anthony Rudd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Calorie Restriction With and Without Strength, Endurance or Mixed Training on Fat‐Free and Skeletal Muscle Mass in Overweight or Obese Individuals—A Systematic Review With Pairwise Meta‐Analysis and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 8, Page 6810-6823, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Calorie restriction (CR) reduces both fat mass and fat‐free mass (FFM), particularly skeletal muscle mass (SMM), which is essential for cardiometabolic health and preventing frailty. This study compares CR alone versus CR plus exercise (EX) on FFM and SMM in overweight/obese patients and examines the effects of different training modes ...
Magdalena Deller, Jan Weiershaus, Steffen Held, Christian Brinkmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Spirometry: New Diagnostic Modalities in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [PDF]

Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
Spirometry can play a critical role as a gold standard in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While the criteria for diagnosis have advanced over time, the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive ...
Jin Hwa Song, Youlim Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep Disordered Breathing Severity Alters Overnight Temperature Changes in Children

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 35, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The quality of sleep is very closely related to variations in body temperature. We aimed to assess the feasibility of skin temperature measurements in children attending the sleep laboratory for routine polysomnography and to determine whether there was a difference in body temperature between children with different severities of sleep ...
Georgina Plunkett, Marisha Shetty, Maria Vaz‐Serra, Stephane Delanaud, Lauren C. Nisbet, Margot J. Davey, Gillian M. Nixon, Rosemary S. C. Horne, Veronique Bach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical, functional, and blood-born predictors of severity of brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome severity in French Bulldogs

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Brachycephalic breeds suffer from respiratory distress known as brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) and the multiple comorbidities associated with it.
Claudia Schmid, Claudia Schmid, Claudia Schmid, Aline R. Steiner, Léonie Spielhofer, Léonie Spielhofer, Meltem Galfetti, Meltem Galfetti, Nikki Rentsch, Nikolay Bogdanov, Johannes Vogel, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Sonja Hartnack, Georgy Astakhov, Reinhard Furrer, Anna Bogdanova, Anna Bogdanova, Iris Margaret Reichler   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

A importância do estudo da difusão alvéolo-capilar, como complemento da pletismografia, na avaliação funcional de fumadores

Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia, 2007
Resumo: Foram estudados 194 casos de fumadores e exfumadores (≥ 1 UMA), de ambos os sexos e idades compreendidas entre os 20 e os 82 anos, tendo sido excluídos doentes detentores de patologias ou antecedentes profissionais de risco.
António Paes Cardoso, José Manuel Reis Ferreira, Álvaro Moreira da Silva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source