Results 71 to 80 of about 12,243 (191)

Direct regeneration from wild pear (Pyrus syriaca) leaf explant

Advances in horticultural science
The effects of growth regulator, light, expiant, sugar, agar, pH and leaf age on adventitious shoot formation were tested using leaf expiants of endemic wild pear ( Pyrus syriaca ). Shoots regenerated from whole leaf and leaf sections when either adaxial or abaxial leaf surfaces were in contact with the media.
Shibli, R.A., Ajlouni, M.M., Obeidat, A.
openaire   +1 more source

A MaERF110‐MaMYB308 Transcriptional Module Negatively Regulates Lignin‐Mediated Defence Against Fusarium Wilt in Banana

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fusarium wilt of banana (FWB), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc), threatens global banana production. Lignin reinforces cell walls against pathogens and lodging, yet its regulatory mechanisms in banana remain elusive. Through genome‐wide association study (GWAS) of lignin content across 184 banana accessions, we identified ...
Yuqi Li, Yulin Hu, Weijun Xiao, Liu Yan, Junting Feng, Miaomiao Cao, Yanlin Si, Jinhan Lyu, Yankun Zhao, Kai Li, Yongzan Wei, Huigang Hu, Wei Li, Peitao Lü, Wei Wang, Zhenhai Han, Jianghui Xie   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pyrus sinkiangensis Yu PsLEA4 Gene Enhances the Cold Resistance of Solanum lycopersicum

Plants
Plants have large amounts of the late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA) family of proteins, which is involved in osmotic regulation. The Korla Pear (Pyrus sinkiangensis Yu) is an uncommon pear species that thrives in Xinjiang and can survive below ...
Xueying Yang, Wenjuan Zhao, Hui Li, Zhenxia Zhao, Jianbo Zhu, Jin Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomics Analysis of Penicillium expansum ΔWSC1 Infection and Defense Mechanism against It in Pear Fruits [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
The WSC proteins produced by Penicillium expansum play a crucial role in causing blue mold on pears. To analyze the role of the WSC1 gene in the pathogenic process of this fungal pathogen, we conducted transcriptomic analysis of a WSC1 knockout (ΔWSC1 ...
ZHAO Lina, HU Yize, SHU Yuling, Solairaj DHANASEKARAN, ZHANG Xiaoyun, YANG Qiya, ZHANG Hongyin
doaj   +1 more source

CpERF‐WRI1 Manipulates Ethylene Sensing by Regulating the Expression of CpERS1 and Fruit Ripening in Papaya

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ethylene plays a crucial role in fruit ripening and is perceived by specialised receptor proteins embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. As an ethylene antagonist, 1‐methylcyclopropene (1‐MCP) binds to these receptors and delays papaya ripening, but improper use can cause ripening disorders.
Ziling Wu, Jiahui Cai, Faiz Ur Rahman, Wang Zheng, Qiunan Zhu, Weixin Chen, Xueping Li, Xiaoyang Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Analyses of Chloroplast DNA Haplotypes and Microsatellite Markers Reveal New Insights Into the Origin and Dissemination Route of Cultivated Pears Native to East Asia

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Asian pear plays an important role in the world pear industry, accounting for over 70% of world total production volume. Commercial Asian pear production relies on four major pear cultivar groups, Japanese pear (JP), Chinese white pear (CWP), Chinese ...
Xiaoyan Yue, Xiaoyan Yue, Xiaoyan Yue, Xiaoyan Zheng, Yu Zong, Yu Zong, Yu Zong, Shuang Jiang, Shuang Jiang, Shuang Jiang, Chunyun Hu, Chunyun Hu, Chunyun Hu, Peiyuan Yu, Peiyuan Yu, Peiyuan Yu, Guoqin Liu, Yufen Cao, Hongju Hu, Yuanwen Teng, Yuanwen Teng, Yuanwen Teng   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hierarchical VvbHLH30‐VvERF70‐VvACS2 Module Orchestrates Ethylene Biosynthesis and Cold Adaptation in Grapevine

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ethylene is a key gaseous phytohormone that plays crucial roles in regulating plant growth, development and stress responses. However, ethylene‐associated biosynthetic and transcriptional regulatory mechanisms governing cold‐adaptation responses in plants remain poorly understood.
Yujun Hou, Darren C. J. Wong, Lina Wang, Yuanxi Kang, Huimin Zhou, Subash Kafle, Yalong Liu, Meilong Xu, Lin Meng, Zhenchang Liang, Guanghui Yu, Qingfeng Wang, Haiping Xin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pear genomes display significant genetic diversity and provide novel insights into the fruit quality traits differentiation

Horticultural Plant Journal
The pear (Pyrus spp.) is well known for diverse flavors, textures, and global horticultural importance. However, the genetic diversity responsible for its extensive phenotypic variations remains largely unexplored.
Baopeng Ding, Haifei Hu, Yunpeng Cao, Ruirui Xu, Yujing Lin, Tahir ul Qamar Muhammad, Yuqin Song, Guangqi He, Youzhi Han, Huangping Guo, Jun Qiao, Jianguo Zhao, Xinxin Feng, Sheng Yang, Xuhu Guo, Rajeev Kumar Varshney, Liulin Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Potato Cultivars With Microbiome Interactive Traits for Sustainable Agricultural Production

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Root traits significantly shape rhizosphere microbiomes, yet their interaction with microbes is often overlooked in plant breeding programs. Here, we propose that selecting modern cultivars based on microbiome interactive trait (MIT), such as root biomass, exudate patterns and the rhizosphere microbiome, can enhance agricultural sustainability
Tianci Zhao, Stefanie N. Vink, Xiu Jia, Alexander Erban, Stephanie Schaarschmidt, Joachim Kopka, Ellen Zuther, Krzysztof Treder, Dorota Michałowska, Rémy Guyoneaud, J. Theo M. Elzenga, Eléonore Attard, Joana Falcão Salles   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macronutrient composition in pollen affects development and survival in wild bees

Physiological Entomology, EarlyView.
Small carpenter bees (Ceratina calcarata) were reared on diets formulated with black poplar and dandelion pollen, while closely monitoring developmental metrics, lipid content and survival. Macronutrient analyses on both pollen types revealed dandelion pollen contained lower levels of protein, essential amino acids and several fatty acids, which ...
Khara W. Stephen, Sandra M. Rehan
wiley   +1 more source