Results 61 to 70 of about 600 (218)
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Seismic analysis and design of tunnels within fault ground: A review
The research methods of seismic response of tunnels within fault ground, including field investigations, analytical solutions, physical experiments, and numerical simulations, and seismic countermeasures are discussed. The present study examines the shortcomings and limitations of the current research and design, and puts forward proposals for future ...
Xingda Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A generalised Winkler model for the behaviour of shallow foundations
A theoretical model is described for the behaviour of rigid foundations subjected to combined vertical, horizontal and moment loading. The model is based on a generalisation of the Winkler concept of subgrade reaction. Non-linearity of the stress–displacement response is introduced using the concepts of hyperplasticity, and the integration of the ...
Houlsby, G, Cassidy, M, Einav, I
openaire +3 more sources
Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Vibration of FG Shell Rested on Winkler Foundation [PDF]
Abstract Love’s first a pproximation theory is employed with the combination of Winkler term for the vibration of functionally graded cylindrical shell. MATLAB software is utilized for the vibration of functionally graded cylindrical shell with elastic foundation of Winkler and t he results are verified with the open literature.
openaire +1 more source
Thermodynamic Response of Beams on Winkler Foundation Irradiated by Moving Laser Pulses [PDF]
In this paper, the exact analytical solutions are developed for the thermodynamic behavior of an Euler-Bernoulli beam resting on an elastic foundation and exposed to a time decaying laser pulse that scans over the beam with a uniform velocity. The governing equations, namely the heat conduction equation and the vibration equation are solved using the ...
Yuxin Sun +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Global analysis suggests nitrogen deposition as an underestimated driver of vegetation greening
The local effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on plants are well established, yet a global empirical analysis of nitrogen deposition effects on vegetation dynamics is missing. Here, we assess how nitrogen deposition, alongside other global change drivers such as fire, and changes in temperature, precipitation and human land use, is related to ...
Jonas Trepel +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Reward processing in children with affective dysregulation
Abstract Background Affective dysregulation (AD) in children is characterized by irritability, anger, and frequent intense temper outbursts. Considerable evidence implies altered processing of frustration about missed rewards, but few studies investigated the preceding and thus potentially predictive reward anticipation and initial delivery processing ...
Pascal‐M. Aggensteiner +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Intercomparison of a Regional Climate Model Ensemble for Selected European Catchments
This study analyzes a regional climate model ensemble for water cycle and water resource research with two models. Results show that ICON generally outperforms TSMP1 simulations, mainly with 2‐m temperature and precipitation. These findings serve as a baseline evaluation that shows how key structural differences influence the model skill.
Jane Leonor Roque +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Glaciokarst landscapes pose distinctive challenges for cosmogenic dating because meltwater and runoff can be rapidly rerouted into ponors and conduit networks, weakening glacier–river coupling and promoting local sediment storage. We reconstruct glacier retreat and postglacial stabilization on the Snežnik Plateau (SW Slovenia) using in situ ...
Onur Altınay +6 more
wiley +1 more source

