Results 121 to 130 of about 392,814 (345)
What Does Iron Mean to an Oligodendrocyte?
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for life and plays a key role in multiple fundamental cellular functions. The brain has the highest rate of energy consumption, and within the brain, oligodendrocytes have the highest level of oxidative metabolism per volume. Oligodendrocytes also stain the strongest for iron.
Quinn W. Wade, James R. Connor
wiley +1 more source
Adoptive transfer of tumor antigen-specific CD8+ T cells can limit tumor progression but is hampered by the T cells’ rapid functional impairment within the tumor microenvironment (TME). This is in part caused by metabolic stress due to lack of oxygen and
Mohadeseh Hasanpourghadi+8 more
doaj
Prenatal prednisone therapy (PPT)/prenatal prednisone exposure (PPE) induces long bone dysplasia, reduced peak bone mass (PBM), and increased osteoporosis susceptibility in female offspring. Maternal gut microbiota metabolite daidzein (DAI) mediates PPE‐induced osteoporosis susceptibility in female adult offspring.
Chi Ma+13 more
wiley +1 more source
This article evaluates the therapeutic potential of extracellular vesicle‐like particles derived from Chinese herbal medicine (CHM‐EVLP) for a range of diseases. It underscores the significance of traditional Chinese medicine in the development of innovative formulations.
Ying‐qi Cao+6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The scientific rationale for this review stems from the increasing global use of gadolinium‐based contrast agents in medical imaging and the concerns over the long‐term environmental accumulation of gadolinium waste, which may pose biological risks.
Thiago Guedes Pinto+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Development and Challenges of PET/MRI Dual‐Modality Imaging Probes—An Update
ABSTRACT The integration of Positron emission tomography (PET) with Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combines the functional imaging capabilities of PET with the high‐resolution anatomical detail of MRI, creating a synergistic platform for advanced diagnostic imaging and image‐guided therapies. Central to the success of this dual‐modality system is the
Maryam Sabbaghan+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell state dependent effects of Bmal1 on melanoma immunity and tumorigenicity
The circadian clock regulator Bmal1 modulates tumorigenesis, but its reported effects are inconsistent. Here, we show that Bmal1 has a context-dependent role in mouse melanoma tumor growth.
Xue Zhang+18 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Diet plays an important role in the composition of gut microbiota. Emerging research suggests that bone homeostasis can also be influenced by the gut microbiota. The aim of this study was to assess possible alterations in gut microbiota in an experimental obesity model induced by a high‐fat diet (HFD) and the possible effects on parameters of ...
Fernanda Guedes Rodrigues+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Previous in vitro studies have indicated that oxidized phytosterol (OPS) exhibits some toxicity; however, the harmful effects of OPS on fatty acid metabolism are not completely understood yet. Therefore, this study examined the effects of exogenous phytosterol (PS) and OPS on growth parameters and lipid metabolism in rats.
Tomonari Koyama, Kyoichi Osada
wiley +1 more source