Results 121 to 130 of about 45,111 (304)

Wolbachia Host Shifts and Widespread Occurrence of Reproductive Manipulation Loci in European Butterflies

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wolbachia is the most frequent bacterial endosymbiont of arthropods and nematodes. Although it is mostly vertically transmitted, from parent to offspring through the egg cytoplasm, horizontal transfer of Wolbachia is thought to be common over evolutionary timescales.
Eric Toro‐Delgado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wolbachia infection in wild mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae): implications for transmission modes and host-endosymbiont associations in Singapore

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2020
Background Wolbachia are intracellular bacterial endosymbionts found in most insect lineages. In mosquitoes, the influence of these endosymbionts on host reproduction and arboviral transmission has spurred numerous studies aimed at using Wolbachia ...
Huicong Ding   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient Introgression Explains Mitochondrial Genome Capture and Mitonuclear Discordance Among South American Collared Tropidurus Lizards

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitonuclear discordance—evolutionary discrepancies between mitochondrial and nuclear DNA phylogenies—can arise from various factors, including introgression, incomplete lineage sorting, recent or ancient demographic fluctuations, sex‐biased dispersal asymmetries, among others.
Matheus M. A. Salles   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic analysis of Plebejus Kluk (Lycaenidae: Polyommatinae) clarifies taxonomy within Europe

open access: yesSystematic Entomology, EarlyView.
The first genomic analysis for the genus Plebejus in Europe is presented, based on ddRAD sequencing data comprising all European Plebejus plus some Asian and North American taxa. Plebejus idas is recovered as paraphyletic, Plebejus corsicus as a subspecies of Plebejus argus and Plebejus villai as a population of Plebejus bellieri, totalling 4 species ...
Eric Toro‐Delgado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wolbachia Deubiquitylating Enzyme Induces Cytoplasmic Incompatibility

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2017
Wolbachia are obligate intracellular bacteria1 that infect arthropods, including approximately two-thirds of insect species2. Wolbachia manipulate insect reproduction by enhancing their inheritance through the female germline.
J. Beckmann, J. Ronau, M. Hochstrasser
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complex evolution and biogeographic history of moss‐inhabiting flea beetles from the Taiwan‐Ryukyu Island Arc (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Alticini)

open access: yesSystematic Entomology, EarlyView.
Extensive radiation of moss‐inhabiting flea beetles in Taiwan and Japan: The Ivalia uenoi complex displays high species diversity closely related to Japanese species. Complex biogeography revealed by phylogenomics: ddRAD data uncovered a history shaped by Miocene vicariance and Pliocene dispersal from Taiwan across the Taiwan‐Ryukyu archipelago ...
Albert František Damaška   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wolbachiarun amok [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
Symbiotic associations between microorganisms and higher eukaryotes are extremely common, and they range from mutualistic (beneficial) to commensal (neutral) and parasitic (harmful). Vertical vs. horizontal transmission mode is believed to play an important role in determining whether parasitic or mutualistic interactions evolve (1–5).
openaire   +3 more sources

Wolbachia in Neotropical terrestrial isopods [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2015
Despite Wolbachia being widespread among terrestrial isopods, studies on this symbiotic relationship are still incipient in the Neotropical region. The aims of the present study were to investigate the presence and prevalence of Wolbachia in natural populations of terrestrial isopod species in South America, and to analyze the diversity and ...
Bianca L. Zimmermann   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Vertical Transmission of Wolbachia Is Associated With Host Vitellogenin in Laodelphax striatellus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Wolbachia in host germ lines are essential for their vertical transmission to the next generation. It is unclear how the regulation of host oocyte development influences Wolbachia location and the mechanistic basis of transmission.
Yan Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Wolbachia strain wAu provides highly efficient virus transmission blocking in Aedes aegypti

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Introduced transinfections of the inherited bacteria Wolbachia can inhibit transmission of viruses by Aedes mosquitoes, and in Ae. aegypti are now being deployed for dengue control in a number of countries.
T. Ant   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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