Results 91 to 100 of about 115,635,683 (250)

Examining gender impact on the selection and persistence of STEM careers in a Uruguayan University without access barriers

open access: yesCogent Education
The prevailing theory attributes the underrepresentation of women in STEM disciplines (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) to historical gender stereotypes associating jobs and careers in STEM fields primarily with men.
Mahira Melisa González Bruzzese   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors affecting women scientists’ retention and progress in STEM fields in the UAE: A cross-sectional study [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research
Background The representation of women in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is disproportionate to graduates from STEM fields. There is limited research addressing challenges facing women retention in STEM in the UAE.
Linda Zou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Explaining the Gender Wage Gap in STEM: Does Field Sex Composition Matter?

open access: yesRSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 2016
Using the National Science Foundation's SESTAT data, we examine the gender wage gap by race among those working in computer science, life sciences, physical sciences, and engineering.
Katherine Michelmore, Sharon Sassler
doaj   +1 more source

The Mind From Within: Visceral Roots of Human Cognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The physiological activity of visceral organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the gut, is surprisingly linked to many sophisticated mental operations, such as remembering the past, being aware of ourselves, making choices, and forging social bonds.
Alessandro Monti   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors affecting women scientists’ retention and progress in STEM fields in the UAE: A cross-sectional study [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research
Background The representation of women in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is disproportionate to graduates from STEM fields. There is limited research addressing challenges facing women’s retention in STEM in the UAE.
Linda Zou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SDF‐1 Attenuates Oocyte Quality Decline During Reproductive Aging Through Autophagy‐Enhanced Stress Granule Scavenging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SDF‐1 levels decline significantly with maternal aging. Exogenous supplementation restores meiotic spindle morphology, chromosomal alignment, and mitochondrial function while reducing oxidative stress in aged oocytes. Mechanistically, SDF‐1 enhances autophagic activity to clear accumulated stress granules, thereby rescuing fertilization competence and ...
Rui Long   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Women in science: translational research in rehabilitation

open access: yesFrontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences, 2023
Ada Tang, Ada W. S. Leung
doaj   +1 more source

Long Noncoding RNA PCALRx Interacts with Pyruvate Carboxylase to Drive Multi‐Organ Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryos Exposed to Amoxicillin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Embryonic amoxicillin exposure disrupts multi‐organ development in zebrafish larvae through a lncRNA–metabolic enzyme regulatory axis. PCALRx associates with pyruvate carboxylase, promotes PC protein ubiquitination, and impairs mitochondrial energy metabolism, while vitamin B1 partially restores PC‐centered metabolic function and developmental outcomes.
Yixue Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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