Results 1 to 10 of about 370,396 (185)
The Word Analogy Testing Caveat [PDF]
There are some important problems in the evaluation of word embeddings using standard word analogy tests. In particular, in virtue of the assumptions made by systems generating the embeddings, these remain tests over randomness.
Schluter, Natalie
core +6 more sources
Predicting drug–gene relations via analogy tasks with word embeddings [PDF]
Natural language processing is utilized in a wide range of fields, where words in text are typically transformed into feature vectors called embeddings.
Hiroaki Yamagiwa +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Distributional hypothesis as isomorphism between word-word co-occurrence and analogical parallelograms. [PDF]
Most of the modern natural language processing (NLP) techniques are based on the vector space models of language, in which each word is represented by a vector in a high dimensional space. One of the earliest successes was demonstrated by the four-term analogical reasoning task: what is to C as B is to A?
Torii T, Maeda A, Hidaka S.
europepmc +3 more sources
The article views analogy as one of the basic laws of language development. The action of the law of analogy is studied on the material of the occasional word creation of the poets of the 60-ies of the XX century E.A. Evtushenko and A.A.
T. V. Dmitrieva
doaj +1 more source
Slovene and Croatian word embeddings in terms of gender occupational analogies
In recent years, the use of deep neural networks and dense vector embeddings for text representation have led to excellent results in the field of computational understanding of natural language.
Matej Ulčar +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Domain-Specific Word Embeddings with Structure Prediction
Complementary to finding good general word embeddings, an important question for representation learning is to find dynamic word embeddings, for example, across time or domain. Current methods do not offer a way to use or predict information on structure
David Lassner +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Two Approaches to Augustine’s Theory of the Trinitarian Image in Ming and Qing China
In some of the earliest Chinese works written by Catholic missionaries in the late Ming Dynasty, St. Augustine became associated with the mystery of the Trinity. When explaining the Trinity to Chinese believers, missionaries would often use an analogy of
Weichi Zhou, Yingying Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of Word Embedding Models in Latvian NLP Tasks Based on Publicly Available Corpora
Nowadays, natural language processing (NLP) is increasingly relaying on pre-trained word embeddings for use in various tasks. However, there is little research devoted to Latvian – a language that is much more morphologically complex than English.
Laucis Rolands, Jēkabsons Gints
doaj +1 more source
Analogies minus analogy test: measuring regularities in word embeddings [PDF]
Vector space models of words have long been claimed to capture linguistic regularities as simple vector translations, but problems have been raised with this claim. We decompose and empirically analyze the classic arithmetic word analogy test, to motivate two new metrics that address the issues with the standard test, and which distinguish between ...
Fournier, Louis +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Paraphrases do not explain word analogies [PDF]
Many types of distributional word embeddings (weakly) encode linguistic regularities as directions (the difference between "jump" and "jumped" will be in a similar direction to that of "walk" and "walked," and so on). Several attempts have been made to explain this fact.
Fournier, Louis, Dunbar, Ewan
openaire +3 more sources

