Results 151 to 160 of about 27,829 (250)
Perceptual Priors Update Contextual Feedback Processing in V1
Abstract Contextual information and prior knowledge facilitate perceptual processing, improving our recognition of even distorted or obstructed visual inputs. As a result, neuronal processing elicited by identical sensory inputs varies depending on the context in which we encounter those inputs.
Yulia Y. Lazarova+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Finite models for positive combinatorial and exponential algebra
Abstract We use high girth, high chromatic number hypergraphs to show that there are finite models of the equational theory of the semiring of non‐negative integers whose equational theory has no finite axiomatisation, and show this also holds if factorial, fixed base exponentiation and operations for binomial coefficients are adjoined.
Tumadhir Alsulami, Marcel Jackson
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Concerns over research integrity are rising, with increasing attention to potential threats from untrustworthy authors. We established a framework to gauge the potential negative influence of researchers potentially engaged in misconduct. The field of Alzheimer's disease (AD) research has been a focal point of these worries. This study aims to
Chaoqun Ni, B. Ian Hutchins
wiley +1 more source
Word Sense Disambiguation for clinical abbreviations
Las abreviaturas se utilizan ampliamente en las historias clínicas electrónicas de los pacientes y en mucha documentación médica, llegando a ser un 30-50% de las palabras empleadas en narrativa clínica. Existen más de 197.000 abreviaturas únicas usadas en textos clínicos siendo términos altamente ambiguos El significado de las abreviaturas varía en ...
openaire +2 more sources
Entity Linking meets Word Sense Disambiguation: a Unified Approach
Andrea Moro+2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Behavioral self‐regulation (SR) refers to a set of abilities that enable flexible, adaptive, and goal‐directed behavior, including the abilities known as hot (emotional regulation) and cool (e.g., controlled attention) executive functions (EFs).
Thiago F. A. França+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Aims Research into diabetic foot complications is extensive; it remains challenging to identify critical literature. Evolving interprofessional boundaries, alongside advances in molecular medicine and pathophysiological understanding, necessitates mapping of the scientific literature (corpus).
Benjamin M. Jones+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Applying active learning to supervised word sense disambiguation in MEDLINE. [PDF]
Chen Y, Cao H, Mei Q, Zheng K, Xu H.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract It is challenging to identify comorbidity patterns and mechanistically investigate disease associations based on health‐related data that are often sparse, large‐scale, and multimodal. Adopting a systems biology approach, embedding‐based algorithms provide a new perspective to examine diseases under a unified framework by mapping diseases into
Tianxin Xu+4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Multi‐purpose large language models (LLMs), a subset of generative artificial intelligence (AI), have recently made significant progress. While expectations for LLMs to assist systems engineering (SE) tasks are paramount; the interdisciplinary and complex nature of systems, along with the need to synthesize deep‐domain knowledge and ...
Taylan G. Topcu+3 more
wiley +1 more source