Results 151 to 160 of about 58,551 (288)

Play in Cognitive Development: From Rational Constructivism to Predictive Processing

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract It is widely believed that play and curiosity are key ingredients as children develop models of the world. There is also an emerging consensus that children are Bayesian learners who combine their structured prior beliefs with estimations of the likelihood of new evidence to infer the most probable model of the world.
Marc M. Andersen, Julian Kiverstein
wiley   +1 more source

A Matter of Memory? Age‐Invariant Relative Clause Disambiguation and Memory Interference in Older Adults

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Past research suggests that Working Memory plays a role in determining relative clause attachment bias. Disambiguation preferences may further depend on Processing Speed and explicit memory demands in linguistic tasks. Given that Working Memory and Processing Speed decline with age, older adults offer a way of investigating the factors ...
Willem S. van Boxtel, Laurel A. Lawyer
wiley   +1 more source

Perceptual Priors Update Contextual Feedback Processing in V1

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Contextual information and prior knowledge facilitate perceptual processing, improving our recognition of even distorted or obstructed visual inputs. As a result, neuronal processing elicited by identical sensory inputs varies depending on the context in which we encounter those inputs.
Yulia Y. Lazarova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drawing Animals in the Paleolithic: The Effect of Perspective and Abbreviation on Animal Recognition and Aesthetic Appreciation

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract The majority of Pleistocene figurative cave art in Western Europe consists of line drawings depicting large herbivores from the side view, and outlines were sometimes abbreviated to the head‐neck‐dorsal line. It is often assumed that the side view was used because it facilitates animal recognition compared to other views, and that abbreviated ...
Murillo Pagnotta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narrative formatting, chronotopic orderings, and moralization in ex‐gay stories

open access: yesJournal of Linguistic Anthropology, Volume 36, Issue 1, May 2026.
Abstract Formatted stories rely on spatiotemporal cues to evoke recognizability through linearity, which prescribes a particular template for meaning‐making. This article examines stories narrated by ex‐gay members of a Christian organization in Singapore and considers how chronotopes within the stories are ordered to regiment ways of feeling for ...
Vincent Pak
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing children and large language models in word sense disambiguation: Insights and challenges

open access: yesLanguage Development Research
Understanding how children process ambiguous words is a challenge because sense disambiguation is a complex task that depends on both bottom-up and top-down cues.
Abdellah Fourtassi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Creating feedback with ImPACT: Improving consistency in feedback through the design of principles of good feedback and creating common QuickMarks

open access: yesReview of Education, Volume 14, Issue 1, April 2026.
Abstract Consistency in feedback is recognised as a crucial element for student assessment literacy and electronic feedback can facilitate this. The present project aimed to develop and refine common ways to communicate key feedback messages as part of transparency in assessment to enhance students' learning using QuickMarks (QMs; part of Turnitin) and
Imogen Tijou, Lara Webber, Ava Sun
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic Analysis of Various Word Sense Disambiguation Approaches

open access: yesAdvances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal
The process of finding the correct sense of a word in context is known as word sense disambiguation (WSD). In the field of natural language processing, WSD has become a growing research area.
Chandra Ganesh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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