Results 131 to 140 of about 29,791 (235)

Play in Cognitive Development: From Rational Constructivism to Predictive Processing

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract It is widely believed that play and curiosity are key ingredients as children develop models of the world. There is also an emerging consensus that children are Bayesian learners who combine their structured prior beliefs with estimations of the likelihood of new evidence to infer the most probable model of the world.
Marc M. Andersen, Julian Kiverstein
wiley   +1 more source

deepBioWSD: effective deep neural word sense disambiguation of biomedical text data. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Am Med Inform Assoc, 2019
Pesaranghader A   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Matter of Memory? Age‐Invariant Relative Clause Disambiguation and Memory Interference in Older Adults

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Past research suggests that Working Memory plays a role in determining relative clause attachment bias. Disambiguation preferences may further depend on Processing Speed and explicit memory demands in linguistic tasks. Given that Working Memory and Processing Speed decline with age, older adults offer a way of investigating the factors ...
Willem S. van Boxtel, Laurel A. Lawyer
wiley   +1 more source

Perceptual Priors Update Contextual Feedback Processing in V1

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Contextual information and prior knowledge facilitate perceptual processing, improving our recognition of even distorted or obstructed visual inputs. As a result, neuronal processing elicited by identical sensory inputs varies depending on the context in which we encounter those inputs.
Yulia Y. Lazarova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

English address terms in Australian, British and North American English on Twitter/X

open access: yesWorld Englishes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analyses address terms on Twitter/X across three English‐speaking regions: Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States. Using a random sample, we examine the frequency and regional distribution of address forms, including @‐mentions, vocatives, titles, kinship terms and greetings.
Martin Schweinberger, Amir Sheikhan
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge-Based Biomedical Word Sense Disambiguation with Neural Concept Embeddings [PDF]

open access: yesProc IEEE Int Symp Bioinformatics Bioeng, 2017
Sabbir A, Jimeno-Yepes A, Kavuluru R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hemodynamic Responses to Word Forms in Japanese Infant‐Directed Vocabulary in 5‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants: Early Sensitivity to Prosodic Structure and Emergence of Prosodic Representations

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The prosodic characteristics of a native language greatly influence early language acquisition. Yet, Japanese mothers are known to use a specific prosodic structure in infant‐directed vocabulary (IDV)—specifically, three‐mora, two‐syllable words with a heavy‐light pattern—which, crucially, differs from the standard prosodic rhythm of adult ...
Yoritaka Akimoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The metadata ecosystem and AI: Enabling FAIR and AI‐ready data

open access: yesAI Magazine, Volume 47, Issue 2, Summer 2026.
Abstract Reproducibility is a foundational tenet of science. As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly embedded across science, the need to accurately document the provenance, structure, and behavior of training data, models, and workflows grows correspondingly. Metadata, understood as explicit and structured knowledge about data and related
Jane Greenberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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