Results 91 to 100 of about 24,197,228 (302)

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic engineering and the world trade system

open access: yes, 2008
While the WTO agreements do not regulate the use of biotechnology per se, their rules can have a profound impact on the use of the technology for both commercial and non-commercial purposes.

core  

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

International trade, investment, and the Sustainable Development Goals : World Trade Forum

open access: yes, 2020
In September 2015, world leaders adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) represent a distinctive approach to development that moves away from a narrow perspective on economic development to an ...
Kurtz, Jürgen,   +8 more
core   +1 more source

the modern system of customs measures for protection of rights for the objects of intellectual property

open access: yesRussian Journal of Economics and Law, 2007
This article is devoted to the content of international system of measures, set by the Treaty if the World Trade Organization for the trade aspects of the intellectual property rights (IPR).
L. F. Tufetulova
doaj  

The Threats to the World Trading System

open access: yesThe World Economy, 1992
Considers here the prospects for the GATT-focused multilateral trading system, the perils it faces and the promise it nonetheless holds. The threats faced at present by the GATT arise from a variety of factors, including changes in the world economy. Recalling the preamble to the GATT, and mindful of its central articles, the following may justifiably ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The International Bank and World Trade

open access: yes, 1948
John J. McCloy, President of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, spoke about the loans granted by the Bank for European reconstruction and trade promotion.
McCloy, John J.
core   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

ASYMMETRY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD AGRICULTURAL MARKET

open access: yesФінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики, 2019
It was determined that urgent in the 21st century the problem of food security remains quite due to the dynamic of global and trade-integration processes, causing contradictions and asymmetries of economic development.
О. М. Yatsenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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