Results 1 to 10 of about 1,010,031 (280)

Multi-Scale X-ray Imaging of the Pigment Discoloration Processes Triggered by Chlorine Compounds in the Upper Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi

Molecules, 2023
In this paper, the chromatic alteration of various types of paints, present on mural painting fragments derived from the vaults of The Upper Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi in Italy (12th–13th century), is studied using synchrotron radiation.
Ermanno Avranovich Clerici, Steven de Meyer, Frederik Vanmeert, Stijn Legrand, Letizia Monico, Costanza Miliani, Koen Janssens   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Size segregation of irregular granular materials captured by time-resolved 3D imaging

Scientific Reports, 2021
When opening a box of mixed nuts, a common experience is to find the largest nuts at the top. This well-known effect is the result of size-segregation where differently sized ‘particles’ sort themselves into distinct layers when shaken, vibrated or ...
Parmesh Gajjar, Chris G. Johnson, James Carr, Kevin Chrispeels, J. M. N. T. Gray, Philip J. Withers   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ImWIP: Open-source image warping toolbox with adjoints and derivatives

SoftwareX, 2023
Image warping is a popular tool for modeling deformation and motion in digital images. Inversion of such models requires two related operators: adjoint and differentiated image warping.
Jens Renders, Ben Jeurissen, Anh-Tuan Nguyen, Jan De Beenhouwer, Jan Sijbers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards fully automated inner ear analysis with deep-learning-based joint segmentation and landmark detection framework

Scientific Reports, 2023
Automated analysis of the inner ear anatomy in radiological data instead of time-consuming manual assessment is a worthwhile goal that could facilitate preoperative planning and clinical research.
Jannik Stebani, Martin Blaimer, Simon Zabler, Tilmann Neun, Daniël M. Pelt, Kristen Rak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A high-throughput 3D X-ray histology facility for biomedical research and preclinical applications [version 2; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

Wellcome Open Research, 2023
Background The University of Southampton, in collaboration with the University Hospital Southampton (UHS) NHS Foundation Trust and industrial partners, has been at the forefront of developing three-dimensional (3D) imaging workflows using X-ray ...
Philip J. Basford, Orestis L. Katsamenis, Richard P. Boardman, Stephanie K. Robinson, Peter M. Lackie, Elena Konstantinopoulou, J. Arjuna Ratnayaka, Anton Page, Gareth J. Thomas, Patricia M. Goggin, Ian Sinclair, Simon J. Cox, Philipp Schneider   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A high-throughput 3D X-ray histology facility for biomedical research and preclinical applications [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

Wellcome Open Research, 2023
Background: The University of Southampton, in collaboration with the University Hospital Southampton (UHS) NHS Foundation Trust and industrial partners, has been at the forefront of developing three-dimensional (3D) imaging workflows using X-ray ...
Philip J. Basford, Orestis L. Katsamenis, Richard P. Boardman, Stephanie K. Robinson, Peter M. Lackie, Elena Konstantinopoulou, J. Arjuna Ratnayaka, Anton Page, Gareth J. Thomas, Patricia M. Goggin, Ian Sinclair, Simon J. Cox, Philipp Schneider   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dental imaging using an ultra-high resolution photon-counting CT system

Scientific Reports, 2022
Clinical photon-counting CT (PCCT) offers a spatial resolution of about 200 µm and might allow for acquisitions close to conventional dental CBCTs. In this study, the capabilities of this new system in comparison to dental CBCTs shall be evaluated. All 8
Maurice Ruetters, Sinan Sen, Holger Gehrig, Thomas Bruckner, Ti-Sun Kim, Christopher J. Lux, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, Sarah Heinze, Joscha Maier, Marc Kachelrieß, Stefan Sawall   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Modal X-ray Imaging and Analysis for Characterization of Urinary Stones

Applied Sciences, 2022
Backgound: The composition of stones formed in the urinary tract plays an important role in their management over time. The most common imaging method for the non-invasive evaluation of urinary stones is radiography and computed tomography (CT). However,
Somayeh Saghamanesh, Henning Richter, Antonia Neels, Robert Zboray   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of coronary artery disease by computed tomography angiography and calcium scoring on a 16-slice MDCT scanner in diabetic and nondiabetic patients

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2007
Objectives : To evaluate the coronary arteries by CT angiography (CTA) and calcium scoring (CS) with 16-slice MDCT for detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) by plaque detection, plaque characterization as well as quantifying luminal ...
Vikrant Agarwal, Bijon Kundu, Surendra Sharma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpreting pathologies in extant and extinct archosaurs using micro-CT [PDF]

PeerJ, 2015
Palaeopathology offers unique insight to the healing strategies of extinct organisms, permitting questions concerning bone physiology to be answered in greater depth.
Jennifer Anné, Russell J. Garwood, Tristan Lowe, Philip J. Withers, Phillip L. Manning   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources