Results 81 to 90 of about 9,583,295 (252)

Phenotypic screening of seed retention and histological analysis of the abscission zone in Festuca pratensis and Lolium perenne

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Background Seed retention is the basic prerequisite for seed harvest. However, only little breeding progress has been achieved for this trait in the major forage grasses.
Mareike Kavka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

TomoPhantom, a software package to generate 2D–4D analytical phantoms for CT image reconstruction algorithm benchmarks

open access: yesSoftwareX, 2018
In the field of computerized tomographic imaging, many novel reconstruction techniques are routinely tested using simplistic numerical phantoms, e.g. the well-known Shepp–Logan phantom.
Daniil Kazantsev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective elimination of quiescent cancer cells by dequalinium chloride via ROS‐mediated ferroptosis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Dequalinium chloride (DQ) selectively eliminates quiescent cancer cells (QCCs) by amplifying mitochondrial ROS. QCCs exhibit elevated basal ROS and limited redox‐buffering capacity, making them vulnerable to further ROS increases. DQ‐induced ROS exceeds the tolerance threshold, triggering lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis, whereas proliferating cells ...
Kotaro Miyamoto   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorination: A strategy to tune the interactions of molecules and nanoscale systems with biological matter

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This minireview explores fluorination as a key strategy to optimize therapeutic molecules and nanocarriers. By incorporating different fluorinated motifs—from single atoms to linear and branched chains—drug delivery, cellular uptake, and colloidal stability can be improved and fine‐tuned.
Martina Beccalli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined scanning small-angle X-ray scattering and holography probes multiple length scales in cell nuclei

open access: yes, 2021
X-rays are emerging as a complementary probe to visible-light photons and electrons for imaging biological cells. By exploiting their small wavelength and high penetration depth, it is possible to image whole, intact cells and resolve subcellular ...
Wittmeier, Andrew   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct Systemic Sclerosis Phenotypes Related to Ethnicity: An Opportunity to Personalize Care?

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The objective is to describe and compare demographic, clinical, and serological characteristics of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) according to ethnic background. Methods Participants enrolled in the Canadian Scleroderma Research Group cohort who self‐identified to a single ethnicity group were included.
Danick Goulet   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of opportunistic dental diagnostics in routine photon-counting CT examinations of the cervical spine

open access: yesBMC Oral Health
Background This study evaluates the potential of routine clinical photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT) of the cervical spine for opportunistic dental diagnostics.
Stefan Sawall   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain-rate sensitivity of foam materials: A numerical study using 3D image-based finite element model

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Realistic simulations are increasingly demanded to clarify the dynamic behaviour of foam materials, because, on one hand, the significant variability (e.g. 20% scatter band) of foam properties and the lack of reliable dynamic test methods for foams bring
Sun Yongle, Li Q.M., Withers P.J.
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the Prevalence and Incidence of Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis in the Netherlands Using Primary Care Electronic Health Records

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Estimating the incidence and prevalence of symptomatic hand osteoarthritis (OA) in the Dutch population using a validated algorithm that integrates free‐text data from primary care electronic health records (EHRs). Methods This retrospective cohort study used the Integrated Primary Care Information database, including EHRs from approximately ...
Onur Kaya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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