Results 31 to 40 of about 3,432,026 (297)

Crystallization behavior of ion beam sputtered HfO2 thin films and its effect on the laser-induced damage threshold

Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2021
In this work, we present our results about the thermal crystallization of ion beam sputtered hafnia on 0001 SiO2 substrates and its effect on the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT).
Zoltán Balogh-Michels, Igor Stevanovic, Aurelio Borzi, Andreas Bächli, Daniel Schachtler, Thomas Gischkat, Antonia Neels, Alexander Stuck, Roelene Botha   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microsecond hydrodynamic interactions in dense colloidal dispersions probed at the European XFEL

IUCrJ, 2021
Many soft-matter systems are composed of macromolecules or nanoparticles suspended in water. The characteristic times at intrinsic length scales of a few nanometres fall therefore in the microsecond and sub-microsecond time regimes.
Francesco Dallari, Avni Jain, Marcin Sikorski, Johannes Möller, Richard Bean, Ulrike Boesenberg, Lara Frenzel, Claudia Goy, Jörg Hallmann, Yoonhee Kim, Irina Lokteva, Verena Markmann, Grant Mills, Angel Rodriguez-Fernandez, Wojciech Roseker, Markus Scholz, Roman Shayduk, Patrik Vagovic, Michael Walther, Fabian Westermeier, Anders Madsen, Adrian P. Mancuso, Gerhard Grübel, Felix Lehmkühler   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adherence to Protocol Recommendations for Children With Wilms Tumour in Two Consecutive Studies in the United Kingdom and Ireland—Does Variation Matter?

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Wilms tumour (WT) has excellent event‐free and overall survival (OS). However, small differences exist between countries participating in the same international study. This led us to examine variation in adherence to protocol recommendations as a potential contributing factor.
Suzanne Tugnait, R. Al‐Saadi, A. Lopez‐Cortes, K. Dzhuma, M. Oostveen, J. Brok, S. Irtan, M. Weeks, J. Bate, S. Baker, R. Williams, M. Powis, D. Saunders, O. Olsen, T. Watson, S. Shelmerdine, S. Vaidya, L. Howell, C. Duncan, G. M. Vujanic, C. Stiller, G. P. Balchin, T. Chowdhury, K. Pritchard‐Jones   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of the scatter in the X-ray luminosity of early-type galaxies observed with ROSAT [PDF]

, 2000
Statistical properties of X-ray luminosity and temperature are studied for 52 early-type galaxies based on the ROSAT PSPC data. All of the X-ray luminous galaxies show largely extended emission with a radius of a few times of 10$r_e$, while X-ray faint ...
Boese F. G., Fabbiano G., Kyoko Matsushita, Matsushita K., Prugniel P., Trinchieri G.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial robustness improvement for X-ray bone segmentation using synthetic data created from computed tomography scans

Scientific Reports
Deep learning-based image analysis offers great potential in clinical practice. However, it faces mainly two challenges: scarcity of large-scale annotated clinical data for training and susceptibility to adversarial data in inference.
Wai Yan Ryana Fok, Andreas Fieselmann, Christian Huemmer, Ramyar Biniazan, Marcel Beister, Bernhard Geiger, Steffen Kappler, Sylvia Saalfeld   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MHz X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy using an acoustic levitator at the European XFEL

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
The structural and dynamical properties of soft-matter systems play an important role in crystallization and nucleation theory. Despite their significance, the dynamical properties are still poorly understood because of experimental constraints and the ...
Wonhyuk Jo, Johannes Möller, Jörg Hallmann, James Wrigley, Jan-Etienne Pudell, Ulrike Boesenberg, Felix Brausse, Angel Rodriguez-Fernandez, Alexey Zozulya, Roman Shayduk, Anders Madsen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adsorption of oleic acid on magnetite facets

Communications Chemistry, 2022
Metal oxide nanoparticles functionalized by organic molecules are important building blocks for nanocomposites. Here, the authors study the adsorption of oleic acid on magnetite (001) and (111) surfaces experimentally by SXRD, LEED, FT-IRRAS and XRR, and
Marcus Creutzburg, Mine Konuk, Steffen Tober, Simon Chung, Björn Arndt, Heshmat Noei, Robert H. Meißner, Andreas Stierle   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffuse X-ray scattering from polished silicon: application of the distorted wave Born approximation

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2022
Measured diffuse X-ray scattering data for a `smooth' as well as for a `rough' silicon sample were fit to theoretical expressions within the distorted wave Born approximation (DWBA).
Albert Macrander, Lahsen Assoufid, Suresh Narayanan, Ruben Khachatryan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spectroscopic Census of X-ray Systems in the COSMOS Field

, 2019
We investigate spectroscopic properties of galaxy systems identified based on deep X-ray observations in the COSMOS field. The COSMOS X-ray system catalog we use George et al.
Geller, Margaret J., Sohn, Jubee, Zahid, H. Jabran   +2 more
core   +1 more source