Results 21 to 30 of about 3,491 (200)

Controllable sites and high-capacity immobilization of uranium in Nd2Zr2O7 pyrochlore

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2022
As potential nuclear waste host matrices, two series of uranium-doped Nd2Zr2O7 nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using an optimized molten salt method in an air atmosphere.
Jian Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of oxygen reduction reaction performance cobalt-based nitrogen-doped carbon catalysts by vanadium

open access: yesHe jishu, 2021
BackgroundTransition metal nitrogen doped carbon materials are promising to replace precious metal platinum-based materials as an important electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction, and have attracted extensive attention in the research fields of energy ...
YANG Yuqi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral-Kinetic Synergy in Au-Network Engineered FeTiO<sub>3</sub>: A Multi-Field Coupling Strategy for Lunar In Situ Resource Utilization. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
How can humanity achieve lunar self‐sufficiency? We utilize Au topology networks to modify the abundant lunar ilmenite. This catalyst, under sunlight, can convert waste carbon dioxide into space fuel. This design leverages the moon's natural vacuum for green manufacturing, avoiding the waste of gold and serving as “artificial chloroplasts” to sustain ...
Wang Y   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Characterization of Elemental Composition and Valence State of Cyclone-collected Aerosol Particles Using EDXRF and XAFS at Three Sites in Japan

open access: yesAsian Journal of Atmospheric Environment, 2023
The valence state and concentration of metallic pollutants are important factors contributing to the health effects of respirable particulate matter (PM); however, they have not been well studied.
Weidong Jing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper accumulation in the sequestrum of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw

open access: yesBone Reports, 2015
Bisphosphonates (BPs) have been widely, efficiently, and safely used for the treatment of various bone-related diseases such as osteoporosis. However, concerns about jaw osteonecrosis associated with oral treatment (medication-related osteonecrosis of ...
Tomoko Sugiyama   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In situ/operando plug-flow fixed-bed cell for synchrotron PXRD and XAFS investigations at high temperature, pressure, controlled gas atmosphere and ultra-fast heating

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
A plug-flow fixed-bed cell for synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) idoneous for the study of heterogeneous catalysts at high temperature, pressure and under gas flow is designed, constructed and ...
Benjamin Bischoff   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchrotron X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Study of Local Structure in Al-Doped BiFeO3 Powders

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2019
The Al-doped BiFeO3, i.e., BFA x O powder samples with x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, and 0.1, were prepared via the hydrothermal route. The effects of Al substitution on the structural, electrical, and optical properties of BFA x O samples were investigated. It is
Turghunjan Gholam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electron‐Deficient Linkers Enhance H2O2 Electrosynthesis in Covalent Organic Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Linker π‐conjugation modulates the electronic state of the Ni–N4 centers and their interaction with the key *OOH intermediate while preserving the primary coordination motif. NiPc‐PTDA delivers an H2O2 selectivity of 92% and a production rate of 34.8 mol gcat−1 h−1, highlighting linker electronic properties as a molecular design parameter for NiPc ...
Houting Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al3+/Ta5+ Co‐Doping Promotes Homogeneous Li+ Transport Enabling High Performance Ni‐Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Al3+/Ta5+ co‐doping refines the primary particles of LiNiO2, reduces Li/Ni antisite disorder, and expands the c‐axis lattice parameter, thereby enabling faster and more homogeneous Li+ transport. Such rapid and homogeneous Li+ transport suppresses high‐voltage phase transitions and microcrack formation, ultimately improving the rate capability and long‐
Yanhao Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dispersion and stability mechanism of Pt nanoparticles on transition-metal oxides

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The heterogeneous catalysts of Pt/transition-metal oxides are typically synthesized through calcination at 500 °C, and Pt nanoparticles are uniformly and highly dispersed when hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is applied before calcination.
Eun-Suk Jeong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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