Results 71 to 80 of about 135,344 (255)

Understanding and Optimizing Li Substitution in P2‐Type Sodium Layered Oxides for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores Li‐substituted P2 layered oxides for Na‐ion batteries by crystallographic and electrochemical studies. The effect of lithium on superstructure orderings, on phase transitions during synthesis and electrochemical cycling and on the interplay of O‐ versus TM‐redox is revealed via various advanced techniques, including semi‐simultaneous 
Mingfeng Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MnI‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework as Efficient Electrocatalyst for CO2 Reduction in a Catholyte‐Free Zero‐Gap Electrolyzer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the successful integration of a phenanthroline‐based 2D COF with MnI catalytic sites into a catholyte‐free membrane‐electrode‐assembly cell for CO2 electroreduction. The crystalline COF actively suppresses Mn⁰–Mn⁰ dimerization, achieving a turnover frequency of 617 h⁻¹ at 2.8 V (full‐cell potential), and enabling stable operation.
Laura Spies   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Probing of Gold Electro‐Oxidation Reveals Intermediate Surficial Au(I)

open access: yesChemElectroChem
While Au electro‐oxidation in acidic aqueous media on a phenomenological level proceeds directly from Au(0) to Au(III), it has previously been suggested that Au(I) states are intermediate species of the oxidation mechanism.
David Degerman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Operando Spectroscopy to Understand Dynamic Structural Changes of Solid Catalysts

open access: yesCHIMIA
Solid materials like heterogeneous catalysts are highly dynamic and continuously tend to change when exposed to the reaction environment. To understand the catalyst system under true reaction conditions,operando spectroscopy is the key to unravel small ...
Bidyut Bikash Sarma, Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt
doaj   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of Ag nanoparticles using Salicornia bigelovii and its antibacterial activity

open access: yesElectronic Physician, 2018
Background and aim: In recent years, the field of nanotechnology has become the most active area of research in modern material science. While many chemical- as well as physical methods are also used, green synthesis of nanoparticles is becoming the ...
Mehrdad Khatami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Resolution X-ray Emission and X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2001
In this review, high-resolution X-ray emission and X-ray absorption spectroscopy will be discussed. The focus is on the 3d transition-metal systems. To understand high-resolution X-ray emission and reso-nant X-ray emission, it is first necessary to spend some time discussing the X-ray absorption process.
openaire   +3 more sources

Biodegradable and Recyclable Luminescent Mixed‐Matrix‐Membranes, Hydrogels, and Cryogels based on Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks and Biopolymers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Magnetic Properties of Biogenic Nanomaterials Synthesized by Desulfovibrio sp. Strain A2

open access: yesInorganics
This study explores the phase composition, local atomic structure, and magnetic properties of biogenic nanomaterials synthesized through microbially mediated biomineralization by the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio species strain A2 ...
Mikhail S. Platunov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observing heme doming in myoglobin with femtosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy

open access: yesStructural Dynamics, 2015
We report time-resolved X-ray absorption measurements after photolysis of carbonmonoxy myoglobin performed at the LCLS X-ray free electron laser with nearly 100 fs (FWHM) time resolution.
M. Levantino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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