Results 1 to 10 of about 1,067,276 (209)

X-ray Fluorescence Computed Tomography (XFCT) Imaging with a Superfine Pencil Beam X-ray Source [PDF]

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
X-ray fluorescence computed tomography (XFCT) is a molecular imaging technique that can be used to sense different elements or nanoparticle (NP) agents inside deep samples or tissues. However, XFCT has not been a popular molecular imaging tool because it
Ignacio O. Romero   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Segmentation of pores in carbon fiber reinforced polymers using the U-Net convolutional neural network

open access: yesActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2023
This study demonstrates the utilization of deep learning techniques for binary semantic segmentation of pores in carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) using X-ray computed tomography (XCT) datasets.
Miroslav Yosifov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Occupation of the North American Colorado Plateau ∼37,000 Years Ago

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Calibrating human population dispersals across Earth’s surface is fundamental to assessing rates and timing of anthropogenic impacts and distinguishing ecological phenomena influenced by humans from those that were not.
Timothy B. Rowe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reexamination of the mandibular and dental morphology of the Early Jurassic mammaliaform Hadrocodium wui [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica, 2022
CT visualization of the mandible and dentition of Hadrocodium wui, a stem mammaliaform from the Lower Jurassic Lower Lufeng Formation of Yunnan, China has revealed new features not accessible by previous microscopic study of the fossil.
ZHE-XI LUO   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Mounted X-Ray Computed Tomography. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Most existing X-ray computed tomography (CT) techniques work in single-mounted mode and need to scan the inspected objects one by one. It is time-consuming and not acceptable for the inspection in a large scale.
Jian Fu, Zhenzhong Liu, Jingzheng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray Digital Radiography and Computed Tomography

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2022
In recent years, X-ray imaging has rapidly grown and spread beyond the medical field; today, it plays a key role in diverse research areas [...]
Maria Pia Morigi, Fauzia Albertin
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of ultra-high-resolution photon-counting CT of bone metastases: initial experiences in breast cancer patients

open access: yesnpj Breast Cancer, 2021
Conventional CT scanners use energy-integrating detectors (EIDs). Photon-counting detector (PCD) computed tomography (CT) utilizes a CT detector technology based on smaller detector pixels capable of counting single photons and in addition discriminating
E. Wehrse   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Radiomic Analysis for Predicting Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Computerized Tomography and X-ray Images [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. 2022 Jan;33(1):3-11, 2022
This paper proposes to encode the distribution of features learned from a convolutional neural network using a Gaussian Mixture Model. These parametric features, called GMM-CNN, are derived from chest computed tomography and X-ray scans of patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019. We use the proposed GMM-CNN features as input to a robust classifier based
arxiv   +1 more source

ROOT PHENOTYPING FROM X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY: SKELETON EXTRACTION [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2021
Breakthrough imaging technologies are a potential solution to the plant phenotyping bottleneck in marker-assisted breeding and genetic mapping. X-Ray CT (computed tomography) technology is able to acquire the digital twin of root system architecture (RSA)
M. Herrero-Huerta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

X‐ray Stain Localization with Near‐Field Ptychographic Computed Tomography

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
Although X‐ray contrast agents offer specific characteristics in terms of targeting and attenuation, their accumulation in the tissue on a cellular level is usually not known and difficult to access, as it requires high resolution and sensitivity.
Kirsten Taphorn   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy