Results 91 to 100 of about 133,829 (307)

Quantitative Imaging of Single, Unstained Viruses with Coherent X-rays

, 2008
Since Perutz, Kendrew and colleagues unveiled the structure of hemoglobin and myoglobin based on X-ray diffraction analysis in the 1950s, X-ray crystallography has become the primary methodology used to determine the 3D structure of macromolecules ...
A. C. Steven, Adrian Mancuso, Bagrat Amirbekian, Changyong Song, Huaidong Jiang, J. Kirz, Jianwei Miao, Li Peng, Ren Sun, Sanket S. Shah, Tetsuya Ishikawa, Z. Hong Zhou   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Unique Performance Considerations for Printable Organic Semiconductor and Perovskite Radiation Detectors: Toward Consensus on Best Practice Evaluation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A lack of standard approaches for testing and reporting the performance of metal halide perovskites and organic semiconductor radiation detectors has resulted in inconsistent interpretation of performance parameters, impeding progress in the field. This Perspective recommends key metrics and experimental details, which are suggested for reporting in ...
Jessie A. Posar, Matthew Large, Andrea Ciavatti, Laura Basiricò, Beatrice Fraboni, Paul J. Sellin, Attila J. Mozer, Marco Petasecca, Matthew J. Griffith   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long life electrodes for large-area x-ray generators [PDF]

, 1991
This invention is directed to rugged, reliable, and long-life electrodes for use in large-area, high-current-density electron gun and x-ray generators which are employed as contamination-free preionizers for high-energy pulsed gas lasers.
Rothe, Dietmar E.
core   +1 more source

Ideal Molecular Sieving with a Dense MOF for Helium Upgrading with Highly Diffusion Selective Mixed Matrix Membranes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The separation of Helium gas from natural gas is challenging but highly important. MIL‐116(Ga), a “non‐porous” metal–organic framework is used as a molecular sieve to separate He from CH4. Druse‐like MIL‐116(Ga) particles are integrated into polysulfone mixed matrix membranes.
Ayisha Komal, Laura Calderón‐Rodríguez, Oksana Smirnova, Eren Grossmann, Aparna Binu Varghese, Karen Marlenne Garcia Alvarez, Andreas Schneemann, Thomas Hoyer, Ralf Wyrwa, Felix Helmut Schacher, Alexander Knebel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Above-threshold ionization with X-ray free-electron lasers

Communications Physics
This study delves into the relatively uncharted territory of Above Threshold Ionization in atoms, triggered by intense X-ray radiation fields. At these frequencies, the energy of a single photon far exceeds the ionization potential of valence electrons ...
Spencer Walker, Alexandra S. Landsman
doaj   +1 more source

Intermolecular Interactions as Driving Force of Increasing Multiphoton Absorption in a Perylene Diimide‐Based Coordination Polymer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers the unexplored role of intermolecular interactions in multiphoton absorption in coordination polymers. By analyzing [Zn2tpda(DMA)2(DMF)0.3], it shows how the electronic coupling of the chromophores and confinement in the MOF enhance two‐and three‐photon absorption.
Simon Nicolas Deger, Anna Mauri, Yang Cui, Sebastian Josef Weishäupl, Ali Deniz Özdemir, Hamad Syed, Aleksandr Ovsianikov, Wolfgang Wenzel, Alexander Pöthig, Jürgen Hauer, Mariana Kozlowska, Roland Augustinus Fischer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive THz spectroscopy for bunch current profile reconstructions at MHz repetition rates

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2020
X-ray free-electron lasers based on superconducting accelerator technology deliver ultrashort photon pulses with unprecedented peak brilliance at high repetition rates.
Nils Maris Lockmann, Christopher Gerth, Bernhard Schmidt, Stephan Wesch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy from broadband stochastic pulses at an X-ray free electron laser

Communications Chemistry, 2021
X-ray absorption and X-ray free electron lasers are important tools to study chemical and structural dynamics, but spectral details like pre-edge features are inherently hard to detect.
Franklin D. Fuller, Anton Loukianov, Tsukasa Takanashi, Daehyun You, Yiwen Li, Kiyoshi Ueda, Thomas Fransson, Makina Yabashi, Tetsuo Katayama, Tsu-Chien Weng, Roberto Alonso-Mori, Uwe Bergmann, Jan Kern, Vittal K. Yachandra, Philippe Wernet, Junko Yano   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai, Md Shakhawath Hossain, Nhat Minh Nguyen, Yongliang Chen, Chaohao Chen, Xiaoxue Xu, Quang Thang Trinh, Toan Dinh, Toan Trong Tran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simplified description of X-ray free-electron lasers

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2011
An elementary derivation of fundamental properties of X-ray free-electron lasers is presented, including gain and saturation. Because of its simplicity, this approach is particularly suitable for teaching at different levels and for presentations to non ...
G. Margaritondo, P. Ribič
semanticscholar   +1 more source