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Single-shot X-ray absorption spectroscopy at X-ray free electron lasers [PDF]
X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) is a widely used X-ray diagnostic method for studying electronic and structural properties of matter. At first glance, the relatively narrow bandwidth and the highly fluctuating spectral structure of X-ray Free ...
Marion Harmand +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Structural enzymology using X-ray free electron lasers [PDF]
Mix-and-inject serial crystallography (MISC) is a technique designed to image enzyme catalyzed reactions in which small protein crystals are mixed with a substrate just prior to being probed by an X-ray pulse. This approach offers several advantages over
Christopher Kupitz +49 more
doaj +8 more sources
Features and futures of X-ray free-electron lasers [PDF]
Linear accelerator-based free-electron lasers (FELs) are the leading source of fully coherent X-rays with ultra-high peak powers and ultra-short pulse lengths.
Nanshun Huang +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Simultaneous bright- and dark-field X-ray microscopy at X-ray free electron lasers [PDF]
The structures, strain fields, and defect distributions in solid materials underlie the mechanical and physical properties across numerous applications.
Leora E. Dresselhaus-Marais +42 more
doaj +2 more sources
Harmonic lasing in x-ray free electron lasers [PDF]
Harmonic lasing in a free electron laser with a planar undulator (under the condition that the fundamental frequency is suppressed) might be a cheap and efficient way of extension of wavelength ranges of existing and planned x-ray free electron laser ...
E. A. Schneidmiller, M. V. Yurkov
doaj +3 more sources
High efficiency, multiterawatt x-ray free electron lasers [PDF]
In this paper we present undulator magnet tapering methods for obtaining high efficiency and multiterawatt peak powers in x-ray free electron lasers (XFELs), a key requirement for enabling 3D atomic resolution single molecule imaging and nonlinear x-ray ...
C. Emma, K. Fang, J. Wu, C. Pellegrini
doaj +3 more sources
Ultrashort Free-Electron Laser X-ray Pulses [PDF]
For the investigation of processes happening on the time scale of the motion of bound electrons, well-controlled X-ray pulses with durations in the few-femtosecond and even sub-femtosecond range are a necessary prerequisite.
Wolfram Helml +15 more
doaj +7 more sources
Is radiation damage the limiting factor in high-resolution single particle imaging with X-ray free-electron lasers? [PDF]
The prospect of single particle imaging with atomic resolution is one of the scientific drivers for the development of X-ray free-electron lasers. The assumption since the beginning has been that damage to the sample caused by intense X-ray pulses is one
C. Östlin +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Wavefront sensing at X-ray free-electron lasers. [PDF]
Here a direct comparison is made between various X-ray wavefront sensing methods with application to optics alignment and focus characterization at X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs). Focus optimization at XFEL beamlines presents unique challenges due to high peak powers as well as beam pointing instability, meaning that techniques capable of single ...
Seaberg M +22 more
europepmc +4 more sources
A versatile experimental system for tracking ultrafast chemical reactions with X-ray free-electron lasers [PDF]
An experimental system, SPINETT (SACLA Pump-probe INstrumEnt for Tracking Transient dynamics), dedicated for ultrafast pump-probe experiments using X-ray free-electron lasers has been developed.
Tetsuo Katayama +6 more
doaj +2 more sources

