Results 121 to 130 of about 10,368 (249)

Single-pulse characterization of the focal spot size of X-ray free-electron lasers using coherent diffraction imaging. [PDF]

J Synchrotron Radiat, 2023
Gao Z, Fan J, Tong Y, Zhang J, He B, Nie Y, Luan H, Lu D, Zhang D, Yuan X, Wang Y, Liu Z, Jiang H.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconstructing Quantum Dot Surfaces via Dual‐Functional Ligand Pairing Enables Efficient Shortwave Infrared Optoelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a ligand‐pairing strategy that reconstructs lead sulfide quantum dot surfaces for efficient short‐wave infrared optoelectronics. A low‐reactivity thiourea precursor combined with hydrobromic acid enables monodisperse and fully passivated quantum dots.
Dongeon Kim, Minjung Yang, Yunjin Lee, Gaeun Cho, Min‐Jae Si, Jaewoo Jeong, Seoryeon Jeong, Sol‐Hee Kim, Taeho Han, Seungin Jee, Byeong‐Chan Kim, Woong Kim, Seungmin Lee, Jun Hong Noh, Han Seul Kim, Yujin Jung, Se‐Woong Baek   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Enhancement of Performance and Stability in Dual‐Gate a‐IGZO Thin‐Film Transistors via Single‐Step Laser Annealing for Capacitor‐Less DRAM

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A single‐step laser annealing strategy is presented for dual‐gate a‐IGZO TFTs. The steep thermal gradient induces graded oxygen doping in the channel and simultaneous WOx removal at the contacts, enabling concurrent interface and contact engineering.
Sihyeon Kwon, Junil Kim, Geuntae Park, Minseok Kim, Woohyun Hwang, Wanki Kim, Daewon Ha, Byeongmoon Lee, Jae Eun Jang, Hyuk‐Jun Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic motion trajectory control with nanoradian accuracy for multi-element X-ray optical systems via laser interferometry

Light: Science & Applications
The past decades have witnessed the development of new X-ray beam sources with brightness growing at a rate surpassing Moore’s law. Current and upcoming diffraction limited and fully coherent X-ray beam sources, including multi-bend achromat based ...
Sina M. Koehlenbeck, Lance Lee, Mario D. Balcazar, Ying Chen, Vincent Esposito, Jerry Hastings, Matthias C. Hoffmann, Zhirong Huang, May-Ling Ng, Saxon Price, Takahiro Sato, Matthew Seaberg, Yanwen Sun, Adam White, Lin Zhang, Brian Lantz, Diling Zhu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tutorial on X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers

IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2018
This paper provides a tutorial on X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) which are currently being designed, built, commissioned, and operated as fourth-generation light sources to enable discovery science in materials science, biology, and chemistry. XFELs are complex devices, driven by high-energy, high-brightness electron accelerators and cost on the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Atom Probe Tomography as an Emerging Tool for Understanding Defect‑Driven Mechanisms in HfO2‑Based Ferroelectrics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective highlights atom probe tomography as a powerful tool for understanding the atomic‐scale defect chemistry in HfO2‐based ferroelectrics. 3D mapping of dopants, point defects, and interface chemistry can provide new insight into defect‐driven mechanisms underpinning the ferroelectricity in the system and guide the design of more reliable ...
Kasper Hunnestad, Catherine Dubourdieu, Alexei Gruverman, Dennis Meier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of ultrahigh-brightness pre-bunched beams from a plasma cathode for X-ray free-electron lasers. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2022
Xu X, Li F, Tsung FS, Miller K, Yakimenko V, Hogan MJ, Joshi C, Mori WB.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitigating Concentration Polarization in Dry‐Processed Ultra‐Thick Cathodes Using a Low‐Viscosity Electrolyte With Soft Li+ Solvation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A low‐viscosity, soft‐solvating methyl ethanoate (ME)‐based electrolyte facilitates electrolyte infiltration into dense dry‐processed ultra‐thick NCM622 cathodes while reducing Li+ desolvation barriers at Li‐metal anodes. Balanced cathode‐scale ion transport and anode‐side interfacial kinetics mitigate concentration polarization and interfacial ...
Jae Bin Park, Yewon Park, Ah Reum Choi, Chaerin Park, Seonhee Jo, Seongwook Chae, Taekyun Kwon, Ji‐Oh Kim, Ji‐Hoon Baik, Sung Hyun Kwon, Minjoon Park, Jin Hong Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction dynamics studied via femtosecond X-ray liquidography at X-ray free-electron lasers. [PDF]

Chem Sci, 2022
Choi EH, Lee Y, Heo J, Ihee H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ultrafast Thermal Shock Synthesis of CuNiSnLa Medium‐Entropy Metallic Glass for Sustainable Nitrogen Fixation via Plasma‐Coupled Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces an ultrafast thermal shock strategy to synthesize a CuNiSnLa medium‐entropy metallic glass (MEMG). The rapid heating and cooling process generates a robust, highly active catalyst for electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia (NRA).
Hongbo Chen, Peng‐Jun Deng, Yang Liu, Shenglong Huang, Shuo Sun, Haoxuan Li, Jiajia Lu, Panagiotis Tsiakaras   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source