Results 101 to 110 of about 10,368 (249)

X-ray optics for the cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
A cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser (CBXFEL) is a possible future direction in the development of fully coherent X-ray sources. CBXFELs consist of a low-emittance electron source, a magnet system with several undulators and chicanes, and an X-ray cavity.
Peifan Liu, Paresh Pradhan, Xianbo Shi, Deming Shu, Keshab Kauchha, Zhi Qiao, Kenji Tamasaku, Taito Osaka, Diling Zhu, Takahiro Sato, James MacArthur, XianRong Huang, Lahsen Assoufid, Marion White, Kwang-Je Kim, Yuri Shvyd'ko   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Support‐Controlled Reaction Pathways via Dynamic Sulfur‐Mediated Interfaces for Selective Urea Electrolysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sulfur‐doped graphitized carbon nanofibers act as adaptive catalyst–support platforms, enabling dynamic sulfur‐mediated reconstruction and strong metal–support interactions. This unique behavior enhances catalyst stability and controls reaction pathways, achieving highly selective urea oxidation (∼92% N2) coupled with efficient hydrogen evolution ...
Melanie Guillén‐Soler, Lucía Vizcaíno‐Anaya, Ahmad Tayyebi, José Manuel Vila‐Fungueiriño, María del Carmen Giménez‐López   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusogenic RNA Nanomodules for Fusion‐Mediated and Multiplexed siRNA Delivery

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A fusogenic lipid‐layered RNA nanomodules (L‐CRAMs) enable high‐capacity and long‐lasting siRNA delivery through membrane fusion. These nanomodules carry exceptionally large siRNA payloads, avoid conventional endosomal uptake, and release multiple functional siRNAs through Dicer‐mediated processing.
Sunghyun Moon, Iksoo Jang, Taehyeon Kim, Nayoung Yoon, Kyuha Yum, Jong Bum Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlated Metal LaNiO3 as a p‐Type Transparent Conductor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
p‐type transparent conducting oxides are needed to enable superstrate solar cell geometries with n‐type absorbers. The p‐type correlated metal LaNiO3 combines high optical transmission with low electrical resistivity and is compatible with a range of scalable deposition processes.
Shivang Beniwal, Emmeline G. Poole, Jacob Plowman, Troy D. Manning, Teresa Partida Manzanera, Kevin Sanderson, Matthew S. Dyer, Matthew J. Rosseinsky, Jonathan Alaria   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous operation of two soft x-ray free-electron lasers driven by one linear accelerator

New Journal of Physics, 2016
Extreme-ultraviolet to x-ray free-electron lasers (FELs) in operation for scientific applications are up to now single-user facilities. While most FELs generate around 100 photon pulses per second, FLASH at DESY can deliver almost two orders of magnitude
B Faatz, E Plönjes, S Ackermann, A Agababyan, V Asgekar, V Ayvazyan, S Baark, N Baboi, V Balandin, N von Bargen, Y Bican, O Bilani, J Bödewadt, M Böhnert, R Böspflug, S Bonfigt, H Bolz, F Borges, O Borkenhagen, M Brachmanski, M Braune, A Brinkmann, O Brovko, T Bruns, P Castro, J Chen, M K Czwalinna, H Damker, W Decking, M Degenhardt, A Delfs, T Delfs, H Deng, M Dressel, H-T Duhme, S Düsterer, H Eckoldt, A Eislage, M Felber, J Feldhaus, P Gessler, M Gibau, N Golubeva, T Golz, J Gonschior, A Grebentsov, M Grecki, C Grün, S Grunewald, K Hacker, L Hänisch, A Hage, T Hans, E Hass, A Hauberg, O Hensler, M Hesse, K Heuck, A Hidvegi, M Holz, K Honkavaara, H Höppner, A Ignatenko, J Jäger, U Jastrow, R Kammering, S Karstensen, A Kaukher, H Kay, B Keil, K Klose, V Kocharyan, M Köpke, M Körfer, W Kook, B Krause, O Krebs, S Kreis, F Krivan, J Kuhlmann, M Kuhlmann, G Kube, T Laarmann, C Lechner, S Lederer, A Leuschner, D Liebertz, J Liebing, A Liedtke, L Lilje, T Limberg, D Lipka, B Liu, B Lorbeer, K Ludwig, H Mahn, G Marinkovic, C Martens, F Marutzky, M Maslocv, D Meissner, N Mildner, V Miltchev, S Molnar, D Mross, F Müller, R Neumann, P Neumann, D Nölle, F Obier, M Pelzer, H-B Peters, K Petersen, A Petrosyan, G Petrosyan, L Petrosyan, V Petrosyan, A Petrov, S Pfeiffer, A Piotrowski, Z Pisarov, T Plath, P Pototzki, M J Prandolini, J Prenting, G Priebe, B Racky, T Ramm, K Rehlich, R Riedel, M Roggli, M Röhling, J Rönsch-Schulenburg, J Rossbach, V Rybnikov, J Schäfer, J Schaffran, H Schlarb, G Schlesselmann, M Schlösser, P Schmid, C Schmidt, F Schmidt-Föhre, M Schmitz, E Schneidmiller, A Schöps, M Scholz, S Schreiber, K Schütt, U Schütz, H Schulte-Schrepping, M Schulz, A Shabunov, P Smirnov, E Sombrowski, A Sorokin, B Sparr, J Spengler, M Staack, M Stadler, C Stechmann, B Steffen, N Stojanovic, V Sychev, E Syresin, T Tanikawa, F Tavella, N Tesch, K Tiedtke, M Tischer, R Treusch, S Tripathi, P Vagin, P Vetrov, S Vilcins, M Vogt, A de Zubiaurre Wagner, T Wamsat, H Weddig, G Weichert, H Weigelt, N Wentowski, C Wiebers, T Wilksen, A Willner, K Wittenburg, T Wohlenberg, J Wortmann, W Wurth, M Yurkov, I Zagorodnov, J Zemella   +191 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA structures and dynamics with Å resolution revealed by x-ray free-electron lasers. [PDF]

Sci Adv, 2023
Zielinski KA, Sui S, Pabit SA, Rivera DA, Wang T, Hu Q, Kashipathy MM, Lisova S, Schaffer CB, Mariani V, Hunter MS, Kupitz C, Moss FR, Poitevin FP, Grant TD, Pollack L.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel Modified Petroresin Particle (MPRP) With Enhanced Oil–Water Selectivity for Cold Production in Heavy Oil Reservoirs

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel oil–water selective conformance control agent, MPRP, is prepared via hydrophilic grafting and mechanical granulation. MPRP uniformly disperses in water, cohesively expands upon aging, and readily dissolves in the oil phase. During conformance control, it selectively aggregates in water channeling pathways to form effective plugs without ...
Guang Zhao, Dongfang Lv, Chang Liu, Changxu Wu, Yifei Liu, Caili Dai, Huazhou Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambient‐Stable Transparent P‐Type CuI Transistors Via Room‐Temperature Pulsed Laser Deposition

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An in situ PLD fabricated AlOx${\rm AlO}_x$/CuI/AlOx${\rm AlO}_x$ sandwich structure enables stable CuI TFTs with a field‐effect mobility of 2.3 ±$\pm$ 0.7 cm2${\rm cm}^{2}$ V−1${\rm V}^{-1}$ s−1${\rm s}^{-1}$ and excellent ambient stability. Complementary inverters based on CuI:Rb and ZnO:Al exhibit rail‐to‐rail voltage transfer characteristics and an
Yang Chen, Susanne Selle, Michael S. Bar, Michael Lorenz, Holger von Wenckstern, Marius Grundmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Photon Grayscale Lithography (2GL) of High Mechanical and Optical Quality 3D Silica Glass Microstructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two‐photon grayscale lithography (2GL) enables high‐speed and precise 3D printing of thermolyzed silica glass microstructures with optical‐grade surface quality, high quality factors, and mechanical strength utilizing a custom‐made pre‐glass resist based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) modified with a high‐sensitivity Norrish type II ...
Jonathan L. G. Schneider, Jiajie Liang, Paul Somers, Martin Wegener, Jens Bauer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D-printed sheet jet for stable megahertz liquid sample delivery at X-ray free-electron lasers. [PDF]

IUCrJ, 2023
Konold PE, You T, Bielecki J, Valerio J, Kloos M, Westphal D, Bellisario A, Varma Yenupuri T, Wollter A, Koliyadu JCP, Koua FHM, Letrun R, Round A, Sato T, Mészáros P, Monrroy L, Mutisya J, Bódizs S, Larkiala T, Nimmrich A, Alvarez R, Adams P, Bean R, Ekeberg T, Kirian RA, Martin AV, Westenhoff S, Maia FRNC.   +27 more
europepmc   +1 more source