Results 21 to 30 of about 1,009,330 (345)

Implementation and evaluation of segmentation algorithms according to multimodal imaging in personalized medicine

open access: yesCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2017
Multimodal imaging is gaining in importance in the field of personalized medicine and can be described as a current trend in medical imaging diagnostics. The segmentation, classification and analysis of tissue structures is essential.
Stich Manuel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EXOSAT x-ray imaging optics

open access: yesApplied Optics, 1981
The European X-ray Observatory, EXOSAT, to be launched in 1981 will carry two Wolter I x-ray telescopes, each having a geometric area of ~100 cm(2). A qualification model of the Wolter I optics has been manufactured and extensively tested in optical and x-ray beams. The influence of manufacturing tolerances on the resolution of the optics is discussed,
Korte, P.A.J. de   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Ten recommendations for scanning foraminifera by X-ray computed tomography [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Micropalaeontology
Marine sediment cores uniquely provide a temporally high-resolution and well-preserved archive of foraminifera fossils, which are essential for understanding environmental, ecological, and evolutionary dynamics over geological timescales.
A. Searle-Barnes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose-efficient assessment of trabecular microstructure using ultra-high-resolution photon-counting CT

open access: yesZeitschrift für Medizinische Physik, 2022
Photon-counting (PC) detectors for clinical computed tomography (CT) may offer improved imaging capabilities compared to conventional energy-integrating (EI) detectors, e.g. superior spatial resolution and detective efficiency.
Jaime A. Peña   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Echocardiography–X-Ray Image Fusion

open access: yesJACC: Cardiovascular Imaging, 2016
An echocardiography X-ray fusion allows for superimposing of 2-dimensional (2D)/3-dimensional (3D) transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) images on a fluoroscopic screen. This approach aligns 2D/3D TEE images into an x-ray fluoroscopic coordinate system.
Faletra, Francesco F   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Compact X-ray Source and Possible X-ray Jets within the Planetary Nebula Menzel 3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We report the discovery, by the Chandra X-ray Observatory, of X-ray emission from the bipolar planetary nebula Menzel 3. In Chandra CCD imaging, Mz 3 displays hot (3-6x10^6 K) gas within its twin, coaxial bubbles of optical nebulosity, as well as a ...
Adam Frank   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

X-ray Imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this chapter, the physical principles of X-rays are introduced. We start with a general definition of X-rays compared to other well known rays, e. g., the visible light. In Sec. 7.2, we will learn how X-rays can be generated and how they can be characterized with respect to their energy.
Martin Berger, Qiao Yang, Andreas Maier
openaire   +1 more source

Mitigation of DMM-induced stripe patterns in synchrotron X-ray radiography through dynamic tilting

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
In synchrotron X-ray radiography, achieving high image resolution and an optimal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is crucial for the subsequent accurate image analysis.
Mustapha Eddah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent lensless X-ray imaging [PDF]

open access: yesNature Photonics, 2010
Very high resolution X-ray imaging has been the subject of considerable research over the past few decades. However, the spatial resolution of these methods is limited by the manufacturing quality of the X-ray optics. More recently, lensless X-ray imaging has emerged as a powerful approach that is able to circumvent this limitation. A number of classes
Chapman, H. N., Nugent, K. A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Optical Constraints on an X-ray Transient Source in M31

open access: yes, 2005
We have detected a transient X-ray source in the M31 bulge through a continuing monitoring campaign with the Chandra ACIS-I camera. The source was detected at R.A.=00:42:33.428 +/- 0.11'', Dec.=+41:17:03.37 +/- 0.11'' in only a single observation taken ...
Benjamin F. Williams   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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