Results 81 to 90 of about 2,594 (178)

Harnessing Aggregation‐Induced Emission for Advanced Disease Diagnosis: Mechanisms, Strategies and Future Perspectives

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
The figure was created in BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Accurate and early diagnosis remains a key challenge in modern disease management. Conventional diagnostic methods often suffer from limitations in sensitivity, spatial resolution, and practical usability.
Zizhuo Du   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clustering Methods for the Characterization of Synchrotron Radiation X‐Ray Fluorescence Images of Human Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems
This study employs computational algorithms to automatically identify and classify features in X‐Ray fluorescence (XRF) microscopy images. Principal component analysis (PCA) and unsupervised machine learning algorithms, such as Gaussian mixture (GM ...
Nathaly De La Rosa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Suitable Front Contacts for High‐Efficiency Cd(Se,Te) Solar Cells on Space‐Qualified Cover Glass

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
Front contact selection governs interfacial stability in CdTe‐based (Cd(Se,Te)) solar cells on ultra‐thin space‐qualified cover glass. Optimized TCO/emitter combinations suppress interdiffusion and deliver up to 16.2% AM0 efficiency with high specific power, demonstrating strong potential for lightweight space photovoltaics.
Aesha P. Patel   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms: Design principles, stimuli‐regulated behaviors, and applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms, encompassing self‐assembled peptides and peptide‐engineered inorganic, polymeric, and lipid nanocarriers, are systematically reviewed. The article highlights design principles and stimuli‐responsive regulation for improving peptide stability, delivery efficiency, and antibacterial performance.
Peng Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

FePt nanoparticles as a potential X-ray activated chemotherapy agent for HeLa cells

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2015
Yanhong Zheng,1 Yunlan Tang,2 Zhirong Bao,1 Hui Wang,1 Feng Ren,1 Mingxiong Guo,2 Hong Quan,1 Changzhong Jiang11Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of the Ministry of Education and Center for Electronic Microscopy and Department of ...
Zheng Y   +7 more
doaj  

A study of structural effects on the focusing and imaging performance of hard X-rays with 20–30 nm zone plates

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
Hard X-ray microscopes with 20–30 nm spatial resolution ranges are an advanced tool for the inspection of materials at the nanoscale. However, the limited efficiency of the focusing optics, for example, a Fresnel zone plate (ZP) lens, can significantly ...
Xujie Tong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide‐based responsive molecular fluorescent probes for precision oncology

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide‐based responsive fluorescent probes have emerged as adaptive functional materials for precision tumor theranostics, combining tumor‐selective recognition, programmable stimulus responsiveness, and modular tunability. They enable high‐contrast imaging, intraoperative guidance, real‐time monitoring, and multimodal applications, while next ...
Xing Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and development of metal-organic framework-based nanocomposite hydrogels for quantification of deferiprone in exhaled breath condensate

open access: yesBMC Chemistry
In this study, a novel fluorescence nanoprobe based on Materials of Institute Lavoisier (MIL-101) metal-organic frameworks embedding into the agarose hydrogel is fabricated using a hydrothermal technique.
Reza Moharami   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Droplet‐Microarray Platform for Multiplex Profiling of Breast Cancer Exosome Subtypes in Patients’ Blood Plasma Samples

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This study presents a droplet‐microarray platform integrated with a DNase I‐assisted MoS2 FRET aptasensor for multiplexed profiling of breast cancer subtypes’ exosomes from patients’ plasma. By targeting HER2, MUC1, and CD44, the system enables sensitive detection and accurate discrimination of luminal A, HER2‐positive, and triple‐negative subtypes ...
Yi Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous Organic Polymers: From Molecular Design to Scalable Technologies

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This review introduces porous organic polymers (POPs) for a wide range of applications, including energy storage, gas adsorption, catalysts, adsorbents, biomedical applications, sensors, and other exciting fields, and critically analyzes the synthesis and modification, and how structural topology influences the composites' architecture of POPs, along ...
Hossein Mashhadimoslem   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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