Results 91 to 100 of about 6,061,876 (188)

A Unified Vector Electromagnetic Framework for Ionospheric Scintillation and Polarization Effects in GNSS

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The ionosphere imposes coupled amplitude, phase, and polarization distortions on trans‐ionospheric Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals, reflecting the structure and dynamics of electron‐density irregularities. Classical weak‐scatter theory provides a mature framework for interpreting amplitude and phase scintillation, but these ...
T. Durgonics, S. S. Beeck
wiley   +1 more source

Polarimetry with a soft x-ray spectrometer [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2008
An approach for measuring linear X-ray polarization over a broad-band using conventional spectroscopic optics is described. A set of multilayer-coated flats reflect the dispersed X-rays to the instrument detectors. The intensity variation as a function of energy and position angle is measured to determine three Stokes parameters: I, Q, and U.
openaire   +4 more sources

Characterization of Mass Wasting Events on Lunar Maria Using Mini‐RF Radar Observations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Evidence of mass wasting has been observed on the Moon since at least the Apollo era. Surface features indicative of mass wasting processes are traditionally characterized geomorphologically using visible images. In this study, we aim to better understand mass wasting features via their radar properties, which can provide insights into the ...
S. L. Pérez‐Cortés   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer 2.5 years later

open access: yes
We have, at last, an observatory dedicated to X-ray polarimetry that has been operational since December 9, 2021. The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) is a NASA SMEX mission, in partnership with ASI, based on three X-ray telescopes, each ...
Ng, Stephen Chi Yung
core   +1 more source

The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) and New Directions for the Future

open access: yesInstruments
An observatory dedicated to X-ray polarimetry has been operational since 9 December 2021. The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), a collaboration between NASA and ASI, features three X-ray telescopes equipped with detectors sensitive to linear ...
Paolo Soffitta
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Tests of the Hard X-ray Polarimeter X-Calibur

open access: yesActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2014
X-ray polarimetry promises to give qualitatively new information bout high-energy astrophysical sources, such as binary black hole  systems, micro-quasars, active galactic nuclei, and gamma-ray bursts.
M. Beilicke   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced colour encoding of materials discrimination information for multiple view dual-energy x-ray imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This thesis reports an investigation into dual-energy X-ray discrimination techniques. These techniques are designed to provide colour-coded materials discrimination information in a sequence of perspective images exhibiting sequential parallax.
Wang, X
core  

Considerations on Possible Directions for a Wide Band Polarimetry X-ray Mission

open access: yesGalaxies
The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) has confirmed that X-ray polarimetry is a valuable tool in astronomy, providing critical insights into the emission processes and the geometry of compact objects.
Paolo Soffitta   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

In-flight Performance of the IXPE Telescopes

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present a comprehensive characterization of the on-orbit imaging performance of the three telescopes on board the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE).
Riccardo Ferrazzoli   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The IXPE View of Neutron Star Low-Mass X-ray Binaries

open access: yesGalaxies
Low-mass X-ray binaries hosting weakly magnetized neutron stars (NS-LMXBs) are among the brightest sources in the X-ray sky. Since 2021, the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) has provided new measurements of the X-ray polarization of these ...
Francesco Ursini   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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