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A New Sample of Transient Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources Serendipitously Discovered by Swift/XRT [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are our best laboratories for studying extreme super-Eddington accretion. Most studies of these objects are of relatively persistent sources; however, there is growing evidence to suggest a large fraction of these ...
Murray Brightman   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Globular cluster x-ray sources. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2010
Globular clusters and x-ray astronomy have a long and fruitful history. Uhuru and OSO-7 revealed highly luminous (> 10 36  ergs -1 ) x-ray sources in globular clusters, and Einstein and ROSAT ...
Pooley D.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Reaction inhomogeneity coupling with metal rearrangement triggers electrochemical degradation in lithium-rich layered cathode

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Electrochemical degradation is the most critical challenge for Li-rich materials. Here, the authors reveal that manganese related phase reaction inhomogeneity coupling with transition metal rearrangement triggers electrochemical degradation in lithium ...
Liguang Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring new battery knowledge by advanced characterizing technologies

open access: yesExploration, 2021
Exploration of science and technologies represents human's thirst for new knowledge and new life. Presently, we are in a stage of transferring the use of fossil fuels to renewable energy, which urgently calls for new energy materials and techniques ...
Liguang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limits on Leptonic TeV Emission from the Cygnus Cocoon with Swift-XRT

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
γ -ray observations of the Cygnus Cocoon, an extended source surrounding the Cygnus X star-forming region, suggest the presence of a cosmic-ray accelerator reaching energies up to a few PeV.
David Guevel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-resolved β-lactam cleavage by L1 metallo-β-lactamase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Metallo-β-lactamases cleave β-lactam moiety of many broadly used antibiotics. Here the authors captured mechanistic details of the enzyme catalyzed reaction using time-resolved xray synchrotron serial crystallography.
M. Wilamowski   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-Ray burst sources [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1986
AbstractType I cosmic X-ray bursts are widely thought to result from thermonuclear flashes in the surface layers of accreting neutron stars. The thermonuclear-flash model is able to account for a wide variety of observed burst phenomena. However, a number of theoretical and observational problems persist.
Fulvio Melia, Paul C. Joss
openaire   +1 more source

Rational design of mechanically robust Ni-rich cathode materials via concentration gradient strategy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Mechanical integrity issues are one of the main causes of limited long-term cycle stability for Ni-rich cathode materials. Here the authors analyse the roles of cobalt and manganese and utilise a concentration gradient design to mitigate these issues.
Tongchao Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent Compton X-Ray Sources [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of X-Ray Science and Technology: Clinical Applications of Diagnosis and Therapeutics, 1994
Coherent x rays can be produced by scattering of laser light by a beam of relativistic electrons, provided that the electron beam is density modulated or the scattering is done at, or near, 90°. Since the coherent scattering is proportional to N2, where N is the number of electrons, and the incoherent scattering is proportional to N, also a modest ...
Luccio, A., Miceli, L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Constraint on the Accretion of NGC 6946 X-1 Using Broadband X-Ray Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We analyze broadband X-ray data of NGC 6946 X-1 and probe plausible accretion scenarios in this ULX. NGC 6946 X-1 is a persistent soft source with broadband continuum spectra described by two thermal disk components. The cool accretion disk temperature T
Tanuman Ghosh, Vikram Rana
doaj   +1 more source

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