Results 51 to 60 of about 1,428 (186)

Lobster Eye (LE) X-Ray Optics Demonstrator for CubeSats Applications

open access: yesPhotonics
We present a Lobster Eye (LE) X-ray optics module utilizing Multi-Foil Optics (MFO) technology. Designed for CubeSat-class missions, the system is based on the Schmidt arrangement and consists of two orthogonally oriented submodules composed of smooth ...
Veronika Marsikova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lightning electromagnetic emission location using arrival time differencing (LEELA): An introduction to the Met Office's next generation Very Low Frequency lightning location system

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This paper describes the Met Office's new lightning location system LEELA. A brief overview of the upgraded hardware and geolocation algorithms is given. LEELA has improved lightning detection capabilities, especially at night. When comparing LEELA to the previous ATDnet system against ground truths LEELA has 100% storm detection efficiency within 5 km
Graeme Marlton   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Novel Gripping Mechanism and Dual Manipulator Robotic System for Apple Harvesting Using Tractor

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The architecture of apple orchards can be converted to easier operation by implementing the use of a low‐cost, tractor‐mounted, dual manipulator based on a robotic harvesting system with lower degrees of freedom (DoF). To accurately avoid injuries by detecting apples, an efferent, real‐time vision system that includes a new gripping mechanism ...
R. M. Rasika D. Abeyrathna   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A transmissive x-ray polarimeter design for hard x-ray focusing telescopes [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2015
The X-ray Timing and Polarization (XTP) is a mission concept for a future space borne X-ray observatory and is currently selected for early phase study. We present a new design of X-ray polarimeter based on the time projection gas chamber. The polarimeter, placed above the focal plane, has an additional rear window that allows hard X-rays to penetrate (
Li, Hong   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Dexterity: Navigating the Trade‐Offs of Steerable Catheter‐ and Guidewire‐Based Endovascular Robotics for Clinical Applications

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
Steerable catheters and guidewires enable precise navigation and intervention in complex vascular anatomies. This review systematically examines their steering mechanisms, including morphological, transmission‐based, and transduction‐based actuation, highlighting their underlying principles and engineering characteristics.
Xunzhi Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost of Equipping First‐Level Hospitals for Children's Surgical Care in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
The Global Initiative for Children's Surgery (GICS) developed the Optimal Resources for Children's Surgical Care (ORECS) recommendations to address disparities in access to high‐quality children's surgery in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). However, the cost of adequately equipping these hospitals is currently unknown, creating a barrier for ...
Martilord Ifeanyichi   +126 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cis–Trans Rotational Isomerism of Formic Acid, Sulfur, and Selenium Analogues and Their Dimers: Chemical Kinetics Under Interstellar Conditions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 58, Issue 12, Page 1136-1145, December 2026.
ABSTRACT We present chemical kinetic rate constants for the cis to trans isomerisation or rotamerization of monomeric seleno‐, thio‐, and formic acids and that of three of their dimeric species, based on variational transition state theory and multidimensional tunneling calculations in the gas‐phase, from 10 K to 300 K. These provide, firstly, reliable
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

Modular and Stereoselective Synthesis of Cyclobutane β‐Amino Alcohols

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 43, 19 October 2026.
Late‐stage functionalization and photoisomerization of 1,2‐azaborine leads to a general strategy for the synthesis of diversely substituted cyclobutane β‐amino alcohols. The relative stereochemistry of the resulting products is unambiguously defined by the stereospecific and stereoselective nature of the photoisomerization‐hydrogenation‐oxidation ...
Xinyu Yang   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A wide-field X-ray search for the Geminga pulsar halo with SRG/ART-XC

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Searches for the putative large-scale X-ray halo around the Geminga pulsar have been extensively performed using various narrow field-of-view X-ray telescopes. In this paper, we present wide-field scanning observation of Geminga with SRG/ART-XC.
Krivonos Roman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Study of Inverting Overlappograms: MaGIXS—A Case Study

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Slitless (or wide-field) imaging spectroscopy provides simultaneous imaging and spectral information from a wide field of view, allowing for rapid spectroscopic data collection from extended sources. Depending on the size of the extended source, combined
P. S. Athiray   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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